Effect of sintering aid CuO-MnO2 on dielectric properties of 0.5Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.5Ba(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics
Zhongqing Tian , Chunyan Zhang , Hao Wang , Weijiu Huang , Lin Lin
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology Materials Science Edition ›› 2009, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1) : 123 -126.
Effect of sintering aid CuO-MnO2 on dielectric properties of 0.5Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.5Ba(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics
Microstructures and microwave dielectric properties of 0.5Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.5Ba(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics with x wt% CuO−x wt% MnO2 additions (x=0.25–1) prepared by conventional solid-state route were investigated. It is found that low level-doping of CuO-MnO2 can significantly improve the density of the specimens and their microwave dielectric properties. The relative density of 0.5Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.5Ba(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics can be increased by 95% sintering at 1 330 °C due to the liquid phase effect. The second phase is not observed in ceramics with CuO-MnO2 addition. The parameter ε r increases with increasing sintering temperature, and Q f is effectively promoted by CuO-MnO2 addition. Higher CuO-MnO2 content would make τf value more positive. Meanwhile, ε r value of 30.5, Q f value of 63 200 GHz and τ f value of 0.5 ppm/°C were obtained for 0.5Ba(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.5Ba(Ni1/3Nb2/3)O3 ceramics with 0.5 wt% CuO-0.5 wt% MnO2 addition sintered at 1 330 °C for 4 h.
ceramics / oxides / X-ray diffraction / dielectric properties
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