Damage characteristics and energy evolution law of high static load coal-rock combination under the influence of dynamic load parameters

Long Tang , Shi-hao Tu , Hong-sheng Tu , Kai-jun Miao , Ben-huan Guo , Hong-bin Zhao , Jie-yang Ma

Journal of Central South University ›› 2025, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11) : 4397 -4416.

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Journal of Central South University ›› 2025, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11) :4397 -4416. DOI: 10.1007/s11771-025-6133-x
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Damage characteristics and energy evolution law of high static load coal-rock combination under the influence of dynamic load parameters

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Abstract

Based on MTS Landmark 370.50 rock dynamic and static load fatigue test system and acoustic emission (AE) monitoring method, the damage characteristics and energy evolution law of high static load coal-rock combination (CRC) under the influence of dynamic load parameters were studied. The main results are as follows: 1) Dynamic load increases the rheological properties and damage fracture development of CRC. With the increase of the amplitude and frequency of the dynamic load, the number of dynamic load cycles required for the failure of the CRC decreases, the irreversible strain increases, and the failure of sample accelerates; 2) The AE positioning events during the loading process of the specimen decrease with the increase of the dynamic load amplitude, and increase with the increase of the dynamic load frequency; 3) The fractal dimension, total energy and cumulative elastic energy of the broken particles of the CRC increase with the increase of the amplitude and frequency of the dynamic load. The fractal dimension corresponding to the increase of the dynamic load frequency is larger, and the energy and cumulative elastic energy corresponding to the increase of the dynamic load amplitude are larger.

Keywords

dynamic-static load / dynamic load parameters / coal-rock combination / damage and failure / energy evolution

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Long Tang, Shi-hao Tu, Hong-sheng Tu, Kai-jun Miao, Ben-huan Guo, Hong-bin Zhao, Jie-yang Ma. Damage characteristics and energy evolution law of high static load coal-rock combination under the influence of dynamic load parameters. Journal of Central South University, 2025, 32(11): 4397-4416 DOI:10.1007/s11771-025-6133-x

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