Heat absorption control equation and its application of cool-wall cooling system in mines
Zhang-yu Chang , Jing-wei Ji , Ke-yi Wang , Lu Ni , Ning-ning Li
Journal of Central South University ›› 2021, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (9) : 2735 -2751.
Heat absorption control equation and its application of cool-wall cooling system in mines
In order to solve the heat damages in deep mines, a cool-wall cooling technology and its working model are proposed based on the principles of heat absorption and insulation in this paper. During this process, the differential equation of thermal equilibrium for roadway control unit is built, and the heat adsorption control equation of cool-wall cooling system is derived by an integral method, so as to obtain the quantitative relationship among the heat absorption capacity of cooling system, the heat dissipating capacity of surrounding rock and air temperature change. Then, the heat absorption capacity required by air temperature less than the standard value for safety is figured out by section iterative method with the simultaneous solution of heat absorption control equation and the heat dissipation density equation of surrounding rock. Finally, the results show that as the air temperature at the inlet of roadway is 25 °C, the roadway wall is covered by heat-absorbing plate up to 39% of the area, as well as the cold water is injected into the heat-absorbing plate with a temperature of 20 ° C and a mass flow of 113.6 kg/s, the air flow temperature rise per kilometer in the roadway can be less than 3 °C.
cold-wall cooling system / heat absorption control equation / heat dissipation boundary conditions / safe thermal environment / system design
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