Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Factors That Influence Environmental-Based Diseases in Lampung Province, Indonesia: A SEM-DWLS Analysis

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors of clean and healthy living behavior that influence environmental-based diseases in Lampung Province, Indonesia using structural equations with the Weighted Least Square diagonal estimation method. Data were collected from students living in all districts in Lampung Province, Indonesia (n = 8524). Our findings show that environmental-based diseases are influenced by the clean and healthy living behavior of students in Lampung Province, Indonesia. The cleaner and healthier a society is, the smaller the incidence of environmental-based diseases in the community. Factors such as the use of clean water, the habit of washing hands, the use of clean water in latrines and the habit of not smoking, can reduce the number of people suffering from environmental-based diseases by 31%, 4%, 12%, 16%, respectively.

Keywords

SEM-DWLS / clean and healthy living behavior / Lampung Province

Author Contributions

S.S.: Conceptualization, Methodology, Investigation, Writing- Original draft preparation; N. H.: Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation, Supervision, Writing- Reviewing and Editing; K.N.: Validation, Supervision, Writing- Reviewing and Editing,

Funding

This research received no external funding.

Institutional Review Board Statement

Not applicable.

Informed Consent Statement

Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.

Data Availability Statement

No new data were generated or analyzed during this study.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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