Bipartite Containment Control of Heterogeneous Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems over Multi-Group Networks

Ziqi HU , Jianling KANG

Journal of Donghua University(English Edition) ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1) : 80 -90.

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Journal of Donghua University(English Edition) ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1) :80 -90. DOI: 10.19884/j.1672-5220.202410001
Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence
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Bipartite Containment Control of Heterogeneous Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems over Multi-Group Networks
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Abstract

The bipartite containment control problem for heterogeneous nonlinear multi-agent systems(HNMASs) within multi-group networks under signed digraphs is investigated, where the first-order and second-order nonlinear dynamic agents belong to distinct groups. Interactions are cooperative-antagonistic within each group and sign-in-degree balanced across the inter-groups. Firstly, a state feedback control protocol is designed to ensure that the trajectories of followers in diverse groups can converge to distinct convex hulls formed by their corresponding leaders, respectively. As an extension, the bipartite control problem with time-variant formation for the multi-agent system(MAS) is also considered, and a corresponding control protocol with formation compensation vectors is given. Finally, in view of Lyapunov stability theory and matrix inequality, the sufficient conditions for realizing the bipartite containment control are obtained, and several simulations are provided to verify the validity of the above methods.

Keywords

bipartite containment control / time-variant formation / heterogeneous nonlinear system / multi-group network

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Ziqi HU, Jianling KANG. Bipartite Containment Control of Heterogeneous Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems over Multi-Group Networks. Journal of Donghua University(English Edition), 2026, 43(1): 80-90 DOI:10.19884/j.1672-5220.202410001

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Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China(12071370)

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