Distributed sparse bundle adjustment algorithm based on three-dimensional point partition and asynchronouscommunication

Xiao-long SHEN , Yong DOU , Steven MILLS , David M EYERS , Huan FENG , Zhiyi HUANG

Front. Inform. Technol. Electron. Eng ›› 2018, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (7) : 889 -904.

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Front. Inform. Technol. Electron. Eng ›› 2018, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (7) : 889 -904. DOI: 10.1631/FITEE.1800173
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Distributed sparse bundle adjustment algorithm based on three-dimensional point partition and asynchronouscommunication

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Abstract

Sparse bundle adjustment (SBA) is a key but time- and memory-consuming step in three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction. In this paper, we propose a 3D point-based distributed SBA algorithm (DSBA) to improve the speed and scalability of SBA. The algorithm uses an asynchronously distributed sparse bundle adjustment (A-DSBA) to overlap data communication with equation computation. Compared with the synchronous DSBA mechanism (SDSBA), A-DSBA reduces the running time by 46%. The experimental results on several 3D reconstruction datasets reveal that our distributed algorithm running on eight nodes is up to five times faster than that of the stand-alone parallel SBA. Furthermore, the speedup of the proposed algorithm (running on eight nodes with 48 cores) is up to 41 times that of the serial SBA (running on a single node).

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Sparse bundle adjustment / Parallel / Distributed sparse bundle adjustment / Three-dimensional reconstruction / Asynchronous

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Xiao-long SHEN, Yong DOU, Steven MILLS, David M EYERS, Huan FENG, Zhiyi HUANG. Distributed sparse bundle adjustment algorithm based on three-dimensional point partition and asynchronouscommunication. Front. Inform. Technol. Electron. Eng, 2018, 19(7): 889-904 DOI:10.1631/FITEE.1800173

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