Association of mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid metabolism with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A review of literature
Received date: 23 Jul 2018
Accepted date: 10 Sep 2018
Published date: 30 Nov 2018
Copyright
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases, and its prevalence continues to increase globally. The impact of mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid metabolism on diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance (IR) has been implicated in several previous reports; however, the results of studies are confusing despite four decades of study.
METHODS/RESULTS: This review has evaluated updated understanding of the role of mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid metabolism on type 2 diabetes, and found that mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid metabolism disorder induce the dysregulation of liver and pancreatic beta cells, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes.
CONCLUSION: Mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid metabolism induce metabolic dysregulation and finally increasing the possibility of diabetes.
Karimeh Haghani , Pouyan Asadi , Gholamreza Taheripak , Ali Noori-Zadeh , Shahram Darabi , Salar Bakhtiyari . Association of mitochondrial dysfunction and lipid metabolism with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A review of literature[J]. Frontiers in Biology, 2018 , 13(6) : 406 -417 . DOI: 10.1007/s11515-018-1521-3
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