Separating cyclostationary signals from spectrally overlapping interference

Abstract

This paper studies an algorithm about separating spectrally overlapping signals using the cyclostationary properties of signals. On the basis of direct sequence spread system (DSSS), frequency shift filter is added into the receiver of the communication system. Although the structure of frequency shift filter is more complicated than the time-domain filter, it uses both time correlations and frequency spectrum correlations so it can achieve better performances on separating the overlapping signals. After the analysis of cyclostationary characteristic and frequency spectrum correlation, the structure of the frequency shift filter can be gained. Then, a self-adaptive algorithm is utilized for the purpose of achieving optimum multidimensional tap weights of frequency shift components. The simulation results indicate that this method can efficiently separate overlapping signals, and its error rate is lower than the time-domain filter or DSSS system by two orders of magnitude on the condition that high-power interference is added into the system.

Keywords

cyclostationary, frequency shift filter, overlap signal, spectral correlation