Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors: Current Status and Perspective

Jiangqi Zhou , Shilin Zhang , Ya-Nan Zhou , Wei Tang , Junhe Yang , Chengxin Peng , Zaiping Guo

Electrochemical Energy Reviews ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2) : 219 -248.

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Electrochemical Energy Reviews ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2) : 219 -248. DOI: 10.1007/s41918-020-00090-3
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Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors: Current Status and Perspective

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Abstract

Supercapacitors are electrochemical energy storage systems that depend on high-surface-area electrodes and can play a dominant role in areas that require high power delivery or uptake. And of various electrodes, biomass-derived carbonaceous electrodes have recently shown impressive promise in high-performance supercapacitors because of their widespread availability, renewable nature and low-cost electricity storage. Based on this, this review will discuss the current status of biomass-derived carbon materials in supercapacitors and highlight current research with a specific emphasis on the influences of structure and elemental doping on the electrochemical performance of corresponding carbon electrodes. This review will also discuss the gap between laboratory achievements and practical utilization in terms of these biomass-derived carbon materials and outline practical strategies for future improvement.

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Jiangqi Zhou, Shilin Zhang, Ya-Nan Zhou, Wei Tang, Junhe Yang, Chengxin Peng, Zaiping Guo. Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials for High-Performance Supercapacitors: Current Status and Perspective. Electrochemical Energy Reviews, 2021, 4(2): 219-248 DOI:10.1007/s41918-020-00090-3

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Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China(21905220, 21875141, 51772240, 21503158)

the Key Research and Development Plan of Shanxi Province(No. 2018 ZDXM-GY-135)

the Fundamental Research Funds for “Young Talent Support Plan” of Xi’an Jiaotong University(HG6J003)

“1000-Plan program” of Shaanxi Province, Shanghai Pujiang Program(18PJ1409000)

Australian Research Council(19JC1410400)

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