Predictive circulating biomarkers of the response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in advanced HER2 negative breast cancer

Yuhan Wei , Hewei Ge , Yalong Qi , Cheng Zeng , Xiaoying Sun , Hongnan Mo , Fei Ma

Clinical and Translational Medicine ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3) : e70255

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Clinical and Translational Medicine ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (3) : e70255 DOI: 10.1002/ctm2.70255
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Predictive circulating biomarkers of the response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in advanced HER2 negative breast cancer

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Abstract

•CD39+ Tregs in peripheral blood are associated with poor response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in advanced breast cancer.

•Higher frequencies of CCR2+ monocyte-derived dendritic cells correlate with better immunotherapy outcomes.

•A predictive model based on CD39+ Tregs and monocyte-derived dendritic cells effectively distinguishes patient progression-free survival.

•Peripheral blood biomarkers offer a non-invasive approach to guide immunotherapy choices.

Keywords

breast cancer / CyTOF / immunotherapy / PD-1 / peripheral blood mononuclear cell / predictive biomarkers / systemic immunity

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Yuhan Wei, Hewei Ge, Yalong Qi, Cheng Zeng, Xiaoying Sun, Hongnan Mo, Fei Ma. Predictive circulating biomarkers of the response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in advanced HER2 negative breast cancer. Clinical and Translational Medicine, 2025, 15(3): e70255 DOI:10.1002/ctm2.70255

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2025 The Author(s). Clinical and Translational Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Shanghai Institute of Clinical Bioinformatics.

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