Filtered Implicit Second-Derivative Time-Stepping Methods for Stiff Initial Value Problems

Afsaneh Moradi

Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation ›› 2026, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (5) : 1674 -1693.

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Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation ›› 2026, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (5) :1674 -1693. DOI: 10.1007/s42967-025-00515-0
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Filtered Implicit Second-Derivative Time-Stepping Methods for Stiff Initial Value Problems
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Abstract

This work focuses on the construction and numerical analysis of novel time-filtered second-derivative methods for stiff equations. The procedure is based on the recent first-derivative time filters (DeCaria et al., 2022 [6]). Such methods are developed by incorporating inexpensive pre-filtering and post-filtering steps into existing second-derivative schemes. We show that applying these filtering steps to second-derivative multistep or multi-stage methods results in new methods that combine features of both multistep and multi-stage approaches, referred to as second-derivative general linear methods (SGLMs). The well-established properties of SGLMs are utilized to analyze the accuracy and stability of the filtered methods and to design optimal new filters for time-stepping schemes. Several new embedded families of high-accuracy methods with low cognitive complexity and excellent stability characteristics are introduced. Finally, numerical experiments validate the stability and efficiency of the proposed methods.

Keywords

Time filters / General linear methods / Second-derivative methods / Stability / Implicit methods / 65L05

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Afsaneh Moradi. Filtered Implicit Second-Derivative Time-Stepping Methods for Stiff Initial Value Problems. Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2026, 8 (5) : 1674-1693 DOI:10.1007/s42967-025-00515-0

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Funding

Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (3121)

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