Chinese expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (2025 Edition)

Yin Wang , Huixiong Xu

Clinical Cancer Bulletin ›› 2026, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (1) : 4

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Clinical Cancer Bulletin ›› 2026, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (1) :4 DOI: 10.1007/s44272-026-00055-5
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Chinese expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (2025 Edition)
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Abstract

Ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (US-PLNB) is a pivotal diagnostic technique for subpleural pulmonary lesions, offering significant advantages including real-time imaging, absence of ionizing radiation, and high procedural flexibility. A multidisciplinary expert panel was convened by more than 10 authoritative Chinese academic societies, including the Chinese Society of Ultrasound in Medicine, to standardize the clinical application of US-PLNB and enhance both procedural safety and diagnostic accuracy. Subsequently, the panel developed the “Chinese expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (2025 edition),” based on the latest domestic and international evidence-based research. This consensus comprehensively outlines the indications and contraindications, pre-procedural assessment and preparation, intraoperative techniques, complication prevention and management, and post-procedural care related to US-PLNB. Moreover, it presents 18 specific evidence-based recommendations. The consensus aims to provide radiologists and clinicians with standardized procedural guidance, promote the standardized implementation of US-PLNB in clinical practice, and ultimately improve patient care for individuals with pulmonary diseases.

Keywords

Ultrasound guidance / Percutaneous lung biopsy / Subpleural pulmonary lesions / Expert consensus

Highlight

The first expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung biopsy.

Standardizes procedure from pre-op assessment to post-op management.

Emphasizes value of multimodal ultrasound in improving biopsy success and reducing complications.

Offers 18 evidence-based recommendations to guide clinical practice for subpleural pulmonary lesions.

Aims to improve diagnostic yield and reduce complication rates.

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Yin Wang, Huixiong Xu. Chinese expert consensus on ultrasound-guided percutaneous lung needle biopsy (2025 Edition). Clinical Cancer Bulletin, 2026, 5(1): 4 DOI:10.1007/s44272-026-00055-5

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Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China(82272007)

Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(22Y11911400)

Shanghai Municipal Health Commission(202340246)

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