This study explores a broader variety of single-index multiplicative models (SIMM for short) with an unknown, discontinuous link function. Relaxing the continuity assumption in nonparametric functions enhances the applicability to positive data. However, the authors find an issue with the existing least product relative error (LPRE for short) technique at jump points, posing a challenge in estimating the link function accurately in SIMMs. They propose an automated method that combines the LPRE technique with jump-preserving methods to simultaneously estimate the unknown parameter vector and the discontinuous link function. Their approach is flexible and practical, not requiring prior knowledge of jump point details. Furthermore, they establish the asymptotic properties of the estimators for the parametric vector and the discontinuous function components under reasonable conditions. To validate their approach, they conduct numerical simulations evaluating the performance with finite samples. Additionally, they demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach through real data analysis.
| [1] |
Cao G Q, Wang Z F, Wu Y H, Zhao L C. Inference of change-point in single index models. Sci. China Ser. A. 2008, 51: 1855-1870.
|
| [2] |
Chen K N, Guo S J, Lin Y Y, Ying Z L. Least absolute relative error estimation. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc.. 2010, 105: 1104-1112.
|
| [3] |
Chen K N, Lin Y Y, Wang Z F, Ying Z L. Least product relative error estimation. J. Multivariate Anal.. 2016, 144: 91-98.
|
| [4] |
Chen Y J, Liu H L, Ma J J. Local least product relative error estimation for single-index varying-coefficient multiplicative model with positive responses. J. Comput. Appl. Math.. 2022, 415: 114478. 17 pp
|
| [5] |
Desmet L, Gijbels I. Curve fitting under jump and peak irregularities using local linear regression. Comm. Statist. Theory Methods. 2011, 404001-4020.
|
| [6] |
Desmet L, Gijbels I, Lambert A. Estimation of irregular probability densities. Inst. Math. Stat. (IMS) Collect.. 2010, 7: 46-61.
|
| [7] |
Gijbels I, Lambert A, Qiu P H. Jump-preserving regression and smoothing using local linear fitting: A compromise. Ann. Inst. Statist. Math.. 2007, 59: 235-272.
|
| [8] |
Han Z C, Lin J G, Wang H X, Huang X F. A robust and efficient estimation method for nonparametric models with jump points. Comm.. Statist. Simulation Comput.. 2017, 46: 6283-6297.
|
| [9] |
Han Z C, Lin J G, Zhao Y Y. Adaptive semiparametric estimation for single index models with jumps. Comput. Statist. Data Anal.. 2020, 151: 107013. 12 pp
|
| [10] |
Jin B S, Dong C L, Tan C C, Miao B Q. Estimator of a change point in single index models. Sci. China Math.. 2014, 571701-1712.
|
| [11] |
Joo J H, Qiu P H. Jump detection in a regression curve and its derivative. Technometrics. 2009, 51: 289-305.
|
| [12] |
Kang K H, Koo J Y, Park C W. Kernel estimation of discontinuous regression functions. Statist. Probab. Lett.. 2000, 47: 277-285.
|
| [13] |
Kang Y C, Shi Y Y, Jiao Y Let al. . Fitting jump additive models. Comput. Statist. Data Anal.. 2021, 162: 107266. 12 pp
|
| [14] |
Liu G X, Du X L, Wang M Met al. . Semiparametric jump-preserving estimation for single-index models. J. Nonparametr. Stat.. 2018, 30556-580.
|
| [15] |
Liu G X, Wang M M, Du X Let al. . Jump-detection and curve estimation methods for discontinuous regression functions based on the piecewise B-spline function. Comm.. Statist. Theory Methods. 2018, 47: 5729-5749.
|
| [16] |
Liu H L, Xia X C. Estimation and empirical likelihood for single-index multiplicative models. J. Statist. Plann. Inference. 2018, 193: 70-88.
|
| [17] |
McDonald J A, Owen A B. Smoothing with split linear fits. Technometrics. 1986, 28: 195-208.
|
| [18] |
Qing Y, Zhang Y. Change-point detection for the link function in a single-index model. Statist. Probab. Lett.. 2022, 186: 109468. 10 pp
|
| [19] |
Qiu P H. A jump-preserving curve fitting procedure based on local piecewise-linear kernel estimation. J. Nonparametr. Stat.. 2003, 15437-453.
|
| [20] |
Qiu P H, Asano C, Li X P. Estimation of jump regression functions. Bull. Inform. Cybernet.. 1991, 24: 197-212.
|
| [21] |
Qiu P H, Yandell B. A local polynomial jump detection algorithm in nonparametric regression. Technometrics. 1998, 40: 141-152
|
| [22] |
Wang Z F, Chen Z M, Wu Y H. A relative error estimation approach for multiplicative single index model. J. Syst. Sci. Complex.. 2017, 30: 1160-1172.
|
| [23] |
Wang Z F, Liu W X, Lin Y Y. A change-point problem in relative error-based regression. TEST. 2015, 24: 835-856.
|
| [24] |
Wu J S, Chu C K. Kernel type estimators of jump points and values of a regression function. Ann. Statist.. 1993, 21: 1545-1566.
|
| [25] |
Zhang J, Zhu J P, Feng Z H. Estimation and hypothesis test for single-index multiplicative models. TEST. 2019, 28: 242-268.
|
| [26] |
Zhao Y Y, Lin J G. Estimation and test of jump discontinuities in varying-coefficient models with empirical applications. Comput. Statist. Data Anal.. 2019, 139: 145-163.
|
| [27] |
Zhao Y Y, Lin J G, Huang X F, Wang H X. Adaptive jump-preserving estimates in varying-coefficient models. J. Multivariate Anal.. 2016, 149: 65-80.
|
| [28] |
Zhao Y Y, Lin J G, Wang H X, Huang X F. Jump-detection-based estimation in time-varying coefficient models and empirical applications. TEST. 2017, 26: 574-599.
|
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
The Editorial Office of CAM and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg