A Big Picard Type Theorem Concerning Derivative and Its Application

Shuxian Li , Xiaojun Liu

Chinese Annals of Mathematics, Series B ›› : 1 -16.

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Chinese Annals of Mathematics, Series B ›› :1 -16. DOI: 10.1007/s11401-025-0046-8
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A Big Picard Type Theorem Concerning Derivative and Its Application

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Abstract

In this paper, the authors prove a big Picard type theorem concerning derivative: Let f(z) be meromorphic in D = {z: 0 < ∣zz0∣ < δ} for each δ > 0, if z0 is an essential singularity of f(z), then either f(z) assumes every finite value infinitely often or f′(z) assumes every finite value except possibly zero infinitely often. As an application of this result, they extend Nevo, Pang and Zalcman’s quasinormal criterion: Let {fn(z)} be a sequence of meromorphic functions on the plane domain D, all of whose zeros are multiple such that fn(z) − 1 has zeros with multiplicity at least n for all n on D, then {fn(z)} is quasinormal of order 1 on D. Then they obtain a corresponding result in value distribution theory: Let f(z) be a meromorphic function on ℂ, all but finitely many of whose zeros are multiple such that

lim¯r+T(r,f)(logr)2=+,

then there exist a positive integer M and R0 > 0 such that for each r > R0, there exists z0 ∈ ℂ satisfying ∣z0∣ > r such that z0 is a zero of f′(z) − 1 with multiplicity at most M.

Keywords

Essential singularity / Quasinormal families / Value distribution theory / 30D30 / 30D35 / 30D45

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Shuxian Li, Xiaojun Liu. A Big Picard Type Theorem Concerning Derivative and Its Application. Chinese Annals of Mathematics, Series B 1-16 DOI:10.1007/s11401-025-0046-8

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