Animal Research and One Health (AROH) aims to examine modern animal farming industries, including sky, land, and marine ranching, through the lens of a multidisciplinary approach known as one health. By tailoring its focus to match the specific needs of different countries at different stages of development, the journal will address a range of topics such as animal breeding, genetic resource protection, nutrition, animal environment, precision management, welfare, quality control of animal products, and disease control. Additionally, the journal will promote international dialogue on animal welfare and low-carbon feeding systems and will address the impact of environmental stress on animal health. Ultimately, the goal of AROH is to contribute to a new balance among humans, animals, and the environment.