CircDYRK1A regulates bovine myoblasts development by binding miR21-5p to affect KLF5 gene expression

Peng Yang , Xinmiao Li , Lei Du , Shijie Lyu , Zijing Zhang , Fengpeng Lin , Xinglei Qi , Xian Liu , Eryao Wang , Chuzhao Lei , Yongzhen Huang

Animal Research and One Health ›› 2024, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4) : 431 -445.

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Animal Research and One Health ›› 2024, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4) : 431 -445. DOI: 10.1002/aro2.76
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CircDYRK1A regulates bovine myoblasts development by binding miR21-5p to affect KLF5 gene expression

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Abstract

Circular RNA (circRNA), a stable ring-shaped RNA molecule found in eukaryotic cells, plays significant roles in biological regulation, particularly by interfering with transcription factor binding or enhancing gene expression. Using transcriptomic sequencing, we identified differentially expressed circRNAs in bovine muscle at various time points. Specifically, circDYRK1A was discovered and shown to enhance differentiation while suppressing proliferation of adult myoblasts. Rescue experiments further demonstrated that circDYRK1A regulates the KLF5 gene expression by interacting with miR21-5p, thus exerting its influence at the transcriptional level. This study marks the first identification of circDYRK1A in cattle and elucidates its role in bovine myoblast development through the circDYRK1A-miR21-5p-KLF5 regulatory axis. These findings contribute novel insights into molecular breeding of cattle and advance fundamental research on beef cattle breeding and muscle development.

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bovine / circRNA / KLF5 / miR21-5p / skeletal muscle

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Peng Yang,Xinmiao Li,Lei Du,Shijie Lyu,Zijing Zhang,Fengpeng Lin,Xinglei Qi,Xian Liu,Eryao Wang,Chuzhao Lei,Yongzhen Huang. CircDYRK1A regulates bovine myoblasts development by binding miR21-5p to affect KLF5 gene expression. Animal Research and One Health, 2024, 2(4): 431-445 DOI:10.1002/aro2.76

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2024 The Author(s). Animal Research and One Health published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

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