Positive solutions for Hadamard fractional differential equations with sign changing nonlinearity and parameters

Minghui Liu , Jiqiang Jiang , Guoqiang Chen , Na Li , Lishan Liu , Yonghong Wu

Electronic Research Archive ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3) : 1785 -1808.

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Electronic Research Archive ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3) :1785 -1808. DOI: 10.3934/era.2026080
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Positive solutions for Hadamard fractional differential equations with sign changing nonlinearity and parameters
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Abstract

This study investigates boundary value problems for nonlinear fractional differential equations. The differential operator is interpreted in the Hadamard sense and is coupled with a nonlinear term that involves the fractional derivative of the unknown function. The existence and multiplicity of positive solutions were established by a reducing-order technique based on the Guo–Krasnoselskii fixed-point theorem. Also, some examples are presented to illustrate the validity of our main results.

Keywords

Hadamard fractional derivative / fractional differential equation / fixed-point theorems / reducing order technique / parameter

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Minghui Liu, Jiqiang Jiang, Guoqiang Chen, Na Li, Lishan Liu, Yonghong Wu. Positive solutions for Hadamard fractional differential equations with sign changing nonlinearity and parameters. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34 (3) : 1785-1808 DOI:10.3934/era.2026080

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