Research on synchronized assets of multiple individuals based on delayed feedback control

Huaiqin Yu , Qiang Fu , Xiaohuan Wang

Electronic Research Archive ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2) : 1017 -1043.

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Electronic Research Archive ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2) :1017 -1043. DOI: 10.3934/era.2026047
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Research on synchronized assets of multiple individuals based on delayed feedback control
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Abstract

From a theoretical perspective, it is worthwhile to use the idea of control to synchronize multiple individual assets. We regard personal assets as multi-agent systems, i.e., second-order multi-agent systems (SOMAS). The delayed feedback control for consensus and average quasi-consensus of delayed SOMAS is studied. First, two weight matrices are studied, where the interactions are not entirely cooperative into the SOMAS with mixed time-varying delays (the delay varies with time). Second, a delayed feedback control is designed based on two weight matrices where the interactions are cooperative to get the consensus about followers and the average quasi-consensus about leader and followers. The consensus and average quasi-consensus of the delayed SOMAS are established by the graph-theoretic technique and Lyapunov functions. Finally, some numerical simulations is given to verify the theory.

Keywords

delayed feedback control / consensus / average quasi-consensus / SOMAS / graph-theoretic technique / mixed time-varying delays

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Huaiqin Yu, Qiang Fu, Xiaohuan Wang. Research on synchronized assets of multiple individuals based on delayed feedback control. Electronic Research Archive, 2026, 34 (2) : 1017-1043 DOI:10.3934/era.2026047

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