Fixed-time synchronization of time-delayed fuzzy memristor-based neural networks: A special exponential function method

Yan Chen , Ravie Chandren Muniyandi , Shahnorbanun Sahran , Zuowei Cai

Electronic Research Archive ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6) : 3517 -3542.

PDF (1796KB)
Electronic Research Archive ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6) :3517 -3542. DOI: 10.3934/era.2025156
Research article
research-article
Fixed-time synchronization of time-delayed fuzzy memristor-based neural networks: A special exponential function method
Author information +
History +
PDF (1796KB)

Abstract

This research focuses on controlling fixed-time synchronization (FixTS) in a time-delayed fuzzy memristor-based neural network (TDFMNN). To achieve FixTS and improve convergence speed, a discontinuous state feedback controller (StFC) incorporating a unique exponential function is developed for the memristor-based neural network (MNN) drive-response system (DRS). The FixTS is analyzed using the indefinite derivative Lyapunov function approach. The proposed TDFMNN incorporates multiple factors, such as memristor, time-variation of coefficients, time-delay, and fuzzy elements, making the model more practical compared to existing studies. The StFC is designed using the fixed-time stability (FixS) theory of the exponential function, which requires few parameters, thereby simplifying controller design and implementation. Numerical simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed control strategy on two-dimensional and three-dimensional TDMNNs.

Keywords

fixed-time synchronization / fuzzy memristor-based neural network / special exponential function method / state feedback controller / time-delay

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Yan Chen, Ravie Chandren Muniyandi, Shahnorbanun Sahran, Zuowei Cai. Fixed-time synchronization of time-delayed fuzzy memristor-based neural networks: A special exponential function method. Electronic Research Archive, 2025, 33 (6) : 3517-3542 DOI:10.3934/era.2025156

登录浏览全文

4963

注册一个新账户 忘记密码

References

[1]

L. Chua, Memristor-The missing circuit element, IEEE Trans. Circuit Theory, 18 (1971), 507-519. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCT.1971.1083337

[2]

D. B. Strukov, G. S. Snider, D. R. Stewart, R. S. Williams, The missing memristor found, Nature, 453 (2008), 80-83. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06932

[3]

S. Wang, L. Song, W. Chen, G. Wang, E. Hao, C. Li, et al., Memristor-based intelligent human-like neural computing, Adv. Electron. Mater., 9 (2023), 1065-1089. https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202200877

[4]

S. P. Adhikari, C. Yang, H. Kim, L. O. Chua, Memristor bridge synapse-based neural network and its learning, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., 23 (2012), 1426-1435. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2012.2204770

[5]

H. Sang, Y. Zhao, P. Wang, Y. Wang, S. Yu, G. M. Dimirovski, Finite-time peak-to-peak analysis for switched generalized neural networks comprised of finite-time unstable subnetworks, Chaos, Solitons Fractals, 172 (2023), 113555. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2023.113555

[6]

X. W. Zhang, H. N. Wu, Mixed H2/ H∞ stabilization design for memristive neural networks , Neurocomputing, 361 (2024), 92-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2019.07.002

[7]

I. Ahmad, M. Shafiq, B. Naderi, Finite-time synchronization of four-dimensional memristor-based chaotic oscillator and applied to secure communication systems, Franklin Open, 3 (2023), 100015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fraope.2023.100015

[8]

J. Zhang, X. Ma, Y. Li, Q. Gan, C. Wang, Synchronization in fixed/preassigned-time of delayed fully quaternion-valued memristive neural networks via non-separation method, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 113 (2022), 106581. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2022.106581

[9]

Y. Cao, S. Wang, Z. Guo, T. Huang, S. Wen, Stabilization of memristive neural networks with mixed time-varying delays via continuous/periodic event-based control, J. Franklin Inst., 357 (2020), 7122-7138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2020.05.040

[10]

H. B. Zeng, Y. J. Chen, Y. He, X. M. Zhang, A delay-derivative-dependent switched system model method for stability analysis of linear systems with time-varying delay, Automatica, 175 (2025), 112183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2025.112183

[11]

Y. Chen, C. Lu, X. M. Zhang, Allowable delay set flexible fragmentation approach to passivity analysis of delayed neural networks, Neurocomputing, 629 (2025), 129730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2025.129730

[12]

X. Yao, X. Liu, S. Zhong, Exponential stability and synchronization of Memristor-based fractional-order fuzzy cellular neural networks with multiple delays, Neurocomputing, 419 (2021), 239-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2020.08.057

[13]

K. Ding, Q. Zhu, Impulsive method to reliable sampled-data control for uncertain fractional-order memristive neural networks with stochastic sensor faults and its applications, Nonlinear Dyn., 100 (2020), 2595-2608. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-020-05670-y

[14]

G. Zhang, J. Qin, Y. Zhang, G. Gong, Z. Y. Xiong, X. Ma, et al., Functional materials for memristor-based reservoir computing: Dynamics and applications, Adv. Funct. Mater., 33 (2023), 2302929. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202302929

[15]

Q. Gan, L. Li, J. Yang, Y. Qin, M. Meng, Improved results on fixed-/preassigned-time synchronization for memristive complex-valued neural networks, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., 33 (2022), 5542-5556. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3070966

[16]

W. Wang, Y. Sun, M. Yuan, Z. Wang, J. Cheng, D. Fan, et al., Projective synchronization of memristive multidirectional associative memory neural networks via self-triggered impulsive control and its application to image protection, Chaos, Solitons Fractals, 150 (2021), 150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2021.111110

[17]

S. Gong, Z. Guo, S. Wen, T. Huang, Finite-time and fixed-time synchronization of coupled memristive neural networks with time delay, IEEE Trans. Cybern., 51 (2021), 2944-2955. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2019.2953236

[18]

X. Wu, S. Liu, H. Wang, Asymptotic stability and synchronization of fractional delayed memristive neural networks with algebraic constraints, Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul., 114 (2022), 106694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnsns.2022.106694

[19]

L. Wang, C. K. Zhang, Exponential synchronization of memristor-based competitive neural networks with reaction-diffusions and infinite distributed delays, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., 35 (2022), 745-758. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2022.3176887

[20]

Z. Cai, L. Huang, Finite-time stabilization of delayed memristive neural networks: Discontinuous state-feedback and adaptive control approach, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst., 29 (2018), 856-868. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNNLS.2017.2651023

[21]

T. Jia, X. Chen, F. Zhao, J. Cao, J. Qiu, Adaptive fixed-time synchronization of stochastic memristor-based neural networks with discontinuous activations and mixed delays, J. Franklin Inst., 360 (2023), 3364-3388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2022.11.006

[22]

A. Polyakov, Nonlinear feedback design for fixed-time stabilization of linear control systems, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control, 57 (2012), 2106-2110. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.2011.2179869

[23]

Q. Liu, H. Yan, H. Zhang, X. Zhan, K. Shi, Intermittent exponential synchronization for memristor-based neural networks with inertial items and mixed time-varying delays, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern.: Syst., 53 (2022), 2925-2937. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.2022.3220979

[24]

F. Setoudeh, M. M. Dezhdar, M. Najafi, Nonlinear analysis and chaos synchronization of a memristive-based chaotic system using adaptive control technique in noisy environments, Chaos, Solitons Fractals, 164 (2022), 112710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2022.112710

[25]

F. Wu, Y. Huang, Finite-time synchronization and H∞ synchronization of coupled complex-valued memristive neural networks with and without parameter uncertainty , Neurocomputing, 469 (2022), 163-179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neucom.2021.10.067

[26]

F. Merrikh-Bayat, F. Merrikh-Bayat, S. B. Shouraki The neuro-fuzzy computing system with the capacity of implementation on a memristor crossbar and optimization-free hardware training, IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., 22 (2014), 1272-1287. https://doi.org/10.1109/TFUZZ.2013.2290140

[27]

L. Duan, H. Wei, L. Huang, Finite-time synchronization of delayed fuzzy cellular neural networks with discontinuous activations, Fuzzy Sets Syst., 361 (2019), 56-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2018.04.017

[28]

F. Kong, Q. Zhu, R. Sakthivel, Finite-time and fixed-time synchronization control of fuzzy Cohen-Grossberg neural networks, Fuzzy Sets Syst., 394 (2020), 87-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fss.2019.12.002

[29]

M. S. Aslam, T. Radhika, A. Chandrasekar, Q. Zhu, Improved event-triggered-based output tracking for a class of delayed networked T-S fuzzy systems, Int. J. Fuzzy Syst., 26 (2024), 1247-1260. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40815-023-01664-1

[30]

F. Liu, W. Meng, R. Lu, Anti-synchronization of discrete-time fuzzy memristive neural networks via impulse sampled-data communication, IEEE Trans. Cybern., 53 (2023), 4122-4133. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2021.3128903

[31]

C. Xu, M. Jiang, J. Hu, Fixed-time synchronization of complex-valued memristive competitive neural networks based on two novel fixed-time stability theorems, Neural Comput. Appl., 35 (2023), 22605-22620. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-023-08874-6

[32]

M. Zheng, L. Li, H. Peng, J. Xiao, Y. Yang, Y. Zhang, Fixed-time synchronization of complex-valued memristive competitive neural networks based on two novel fixed-time stability theorems, IEEE Access, 6 (2018), 12085-12102. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2805183

[33]

P. Wang, X. Li, J. Lu, J. Lou, Fixed-time synchronization of stochastic complex-valued fuzzy neural networks with memristor and proportional delays, Neural Process. Lett., 55 (2023), 8465-8481. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-023-11320-2

[34]

J. Chen, Z. Zeng, P. Jiang, On the periodic dynamics of memristor-based neural networks with time-varying delays, Inf. Sci., 279 (2019), 358-373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2014.03.124

[35]

J. Li, H. Jiang, C. Hu, A. Alsaedi, Finite/fixed-time synchronization control of coupled memristive neural networks, J. Franklin Inst., 356 (2019), 9928-9952. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2019.09.015

[36]

Z. Cai, L. Huang, Z. Wang, Fixed/preassigned-time stability of time-varying nonlinear system with discontinuity: Application to Chua’s circuit, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs, 69 (2022), 2987-2991. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSII.2022.3166776

[37]

Z. Cai, L. Huang, Z. Wang, Novel fixed-time stability criteria for discontinuous nonautonomous systems: Lyapunov method with indefinite derivative, IEEE Trans. Cybern., 52 (2022), 4286-4299. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2020.3025754

[38]

F. H. Clarke, Y. S. Ledyaev, R. J. Stern, P. R. Wolenski, et al., Nonsmooth Analysis and Control Theory , Springer-Verlag, New York, 1990.

[39]

T. Yang, L. B. Yang, The global stability of fuzzy cellular neural network, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I: Fundam. Theory Appl., 43 (1996), 880-883. https://doi.org/10.1109/81.538999

[40]

Q. Wang, L. Wang, W. Wen, Y. Li, G. Zhang, Dynamical analysis and preassigned-time intermittent control of memristive chaotic system via T-S fuzzy method, Chaos, 35 (2025), 023102. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0221159

[41]

X. Hu, L. Wang, C. K. Zhang, Y. He, Fixed-time synchronization of fuzzy complex dynamical networks with reaction-diffusion terms via intermittent pinning control, IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst., 52 (2024), 2307-2317. https://doi.org/10.1109/TFUZZ.2024.3349599

[42]

Y. Cao, Z. Guo, T. Huang, S. Wen, Global exponential synchronization of delayed memristive neural networks with reaction-diffusion terms, Neural Networks, 123 (2020), 70-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2019.11.008

[43]

L. Chen, M. Gong, Y. Zhao, X. Liu, Finite-time synchronization for stochastic fractional-order memristive BAM neural networks with multiple delays, Fractal Fract., 7 (2023), 678. https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract7090678

[44]

Z. Lu, Q. Ge, Y. Li, J. Hu, Finite-time synchronization of memristor-based recurrent neural networks with inertial items and mixed delays, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern, Syst., 51 (2021), 2701-2711. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMC.2019.2916073

[45]

S. Shao, X. Liu, J. Cao, Prespecified-time synchronization of switched coupled neural networks via smooth controllers, Neural Networks, 133 (2021), 32-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2020.10.007

[46]

Q. Wang, H. Zhao, A. Liu, L. Li, S. Niu, C. Chen, Predefined-time synchronization of stochastic memristor-based bidirectional associative memory neural networks with time-varying delays, IEEE Trans. Cognit. Dev. Syst., 14 (2022), 1584-1593. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCDS.2021.3126759

PDF (1796KB)

0

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/

〈 〉