SPINAL, EPIDURAL AND CAUDAL ANESTHESIA, CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES AND THEIR SAFE USE

E. T. Rostomashvili; Yu. N. Shanin; A. V. Shchegolev; K. A. Tsygankov

doi:10.17816/rmmar60334

Russian Military Medical Academy Reports ›› 2018, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1) :50 -57. DOI: 10.17816/rmmar60334

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SPINAL, EPIDURAL AND CAUDAL ANESTHESIA, CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES AND THEIR SAFE USE

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Abstract

. Bupivacaine creates long-block nerve conduction. Once intravenously, it can cause bradiasistoliyu. Lidocaine is an antiarrhythmic drug, a concentration of 2% and the recommended dosage does not lead to neurotoxicity. Changing osmolality lidocaine, can prolong its action twice. A comparison of the safety of spinal, epidural, and caudal anesthesia (6 figs, bibliography: 15 refs).

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caudal / epidural / lidocaine / security anesthesia / spinal

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E. T. Rostomashvili, Yu. N. Shanin, A. V. Shchegolev, K. A. Tsygankov. SPINAL, EPIDURAL AND CAUDAL ANESTHESIA, CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES AND THEIR SAFE USE. Russian Military Medical Academy Reports, 2018, 37(1): 50-57 DOI:10.17816/rmmar60334

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References

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