Problems and prospects of it in healthcare in Russia: modern realities

Abstract

Information and communication technologies penetrate into all areas of everyday life of modern society, learning, helping and replacing human labor. Without information technologies, it is already impossible to imagine the field of medical science: at present and in the near future, they will improve the continuity of health monitoring, take over the prediction of the risks of complications, the adjustment of drug therapy during life and many other processes.

The article is devoted to the problems and prospects of information technologies in healthcare in Russia. The general model of information technologies, problems and ways of solving the restrictions from Western campaigns are highlighted. In view of the digitalization of the healthcare system in our country, the article talks about the need to ensure the continuity and independence from external influence of information technology systems in its full cycle: from client terminals, communication systems, to data storage and processing servers.

The most important factor that allows us to speak with confidence about the development of specialized information technologies solutions in the healthcare system of the Russian Federation is an effective state policy in ensuring the digitalization of the economy: national projects, government programs, changes in legislation, roadmaps for achieving key indicators.

Keywords

healthcare / artificial intelligence / technologies / remote technologies / medicine / assistance / rehabilitation / disability / sociomedical assessment

References

[1] Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 28.07.2017 N 1632-r «On approval of the program «Digital Economy of the Russian Federation». (In Russ). Available from: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_221756/f62ee45faefd8e2a11d6d88941ac66824f848bc2/. Accessed: 31.08.2022.

[2] Распоряжение Правительства РФ от 28.07.2017 N 1632-р «Об утверждении программы “Цифровая экономика Российской Федерации”». Режим доступа: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_221756/f62ee45faefd8e2a11d6d88941ac66824f848bc2/. Дата обращения: 31.08.2022.

[3] Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 186 dated April 24, 2018 “On approval of the Concept of predictive, preventive and personalized medicine”. (In Russ). Available from: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71847662/. Accessed: 31.08.2022.

[4] Приказ Министерства здравоохранения РФ от 24 апреля 2018 г. N 186 «Об утверждении Концепции предиктивной, превентивной и персонализированной медицины». Режим доступа: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/71847662/. Дата обращения: 31.08.2022.

[5] Digital healthcare. In: Doctor and information technologies. Special Issue No 1. Proceedings of the XXI International Congress “Information Technologies in Medicine”, October 15-16, 2020. (In Russ). Available from: https://www.idmz.ru/media/vit_ru_private_pdf/2020/s1/2020_s1_hi_res.pdf. Accessed: 31.08.2022.

[6] Цифровое здравоохранение // Врач и информационные технологии. Специальный выпуск № 1. Труды XXI Международного конгресса «Информационные технологии в медицине», 15–16 октября 2020 г. Режим доступа: https://www.idmz.ru/media/vit_ru_private_pdf/2020/s1/2020_s1_hi_res.pdf. Дата обращения: 31.08.2022.

[7] Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 2505 of December 28, 2021 “On the Program of State Guarantees of Free Medical Care to Citizens for 2022 and for the Planned Period of 2023 and 2024”. (In Russ). Available from: http://static.government.ru/media/files/de3NXxmFdnBk5LLok0KHjVaKd7aw67Ul.pdf. Accessed: 31.08.2022.

[8] Постановление Правительства РФ от 28 декабря 2021 г. N 2505 «О Программе государственных гарантий бесплатного оказания гражданам медицинской помощи на 2022 год и на плановый период 2023 и 2024 годов». Режим доступа: http://static.government.ru/media/files/de3NXxmFdnBk5LLok0KHjVaKd7aw67Ul.pdf. Дата обращения: 31.08.2022.

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Eco-Vector