MECHANOGENESIS AND CLINICAL-ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HAND CONTACT BLAST INJURY IN PEACE AND WAR TIME

N. F. Fomin , R. M. Tikhilov , A. Y. Nisht

Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1) : 29 -34.

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Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1) : 29 -34. DOI: 10.21823/2311-2905-2011-0-1-29-34
Clinical studies
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MECHANOGENESIS AND CLINICAL-ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HAND CONTACT BLAST INJURY IN PEACE AND WAR TIME

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Abstract

Thorough research has been done on the characteristics of surgical anatomy and mechanogenesis of the explosion-related hand injuries received during military campaigns and in non-military explosion-related accidents. This research consisted of clinical, statistical and experimental-anatomical parts. 241 patient data files of the wounded during the military campaign in Afghanistan have been analysed as well as 70 patient data files of the injured in non-military explosion-related accidents. The most common, according to the patient data analysis, morphological variations of the explosion-related hand injuries were simulated during 24 in-field experiments by exploding hands of cadavers. The characteristics of the explosion-related hand injuries were analysed using radiography and precision preparation of the extremities after the in-field experiments. The correlations between the hand damage levels, the types of explosive materials, their orientation and position in hand during explosion have been identified.

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hand / blast injury / mechanogenesis / surgical anatomy

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N. F. Fomin, R. M. Tikhilov, A. Y. Nisht. MECHANOGENESIS AND CLINICAL-ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HAND CONTACT BLAST INJURY IN PEACE AND WAR TIME. Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia, 2011, 17(1): 29-34 DOI:10.21823/2311-2905-2011-0-1-29-34

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