INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS AFTER ISCHEMIC HEMISPHERIC STROkE
E V Ekusheva , Elena Sergeevna Kiparisova , E V Shirshova
Journal of Clinical Practice ›› 2017, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (2) : 28 -33.
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS AFTER ISCHEMIC HEMISPHERIC STROkE
Our aim was to study efficacy of pathogenetically substantiated rehabilitation of sensorimotor disorders in patients after ischemic stroke. Methods. A total of 119 patients were studied all with hemiparesis following ishemic stroke. There were 35 controls. All patients underwent rehabilitation which included robotized mechanotherapy, stabilography, neuro-muscular stimulation, physical therapy, ergotherapy, massage etc. Before and after the rehabilitation therapy TMS and SSEP parameters were evaluated in all patients. Results. Rehabilitation with the use of a personified, pathogenetically grounded approach contributed to a better recovery of the neurological deficit. In those patients who received personalized therapy significant changes of TMS parameters (central motor conduction time at rest and in facilitation probe), but not SSEP ones were registered. Conclusions. The effectiveness of the pathogenetically substantiated rehabilitation of patients after ischemic stroke was demonstrated. Were demonstrated more effective in restorative treatment of motor deficits. Somatosensory functions were restored worse, which implies the identification and takes into the account of the sensory deficit, as well as neurophysiological monitoring of the recovery process with the use of TMS and SSEP to improve the effectiveness of ongoing rehabilitation in this category of patients.
ischemic stroke / sensorimotor disturbance / neurorehabilitation / transcranial magnetic stimulation / somatosensory evoked potentials
| [1] |
Кадыков А.С., Черникова Л.А., Шахпаронова Н.В. Организация медико-социальной реабилитации больных. В кн.: Реабилитация неврологических больных. М., 2014; 12-16. |
| [2] |
Lawrence E.S., Coshall C., Dundas R. et al. Estimates of theprevalence of acute stroke impairments and disability in a multiethnic population. Stroke 2001; 22: 1279-1284. |
| [3] |
Connell L.A. Somatosensory impairment after stroke: frequency of different deficits and their recovery Clinical Rehabilitation 2008; 22(8): 758-767. |
| [4] |
Scalha T.B., Miyasaki E., Lima N.M. et al. Correlations between motor and sensory functions in upper limb chronic hemiparetics after stroke. Arquivos de Neuro-psiquiatria 2011; 69(4): 624-629. |
Ekusheva E.V., Kiparisova E.S., Shirshova E.V.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |