In this article research data of stress-hormone cortisol, acid-base balance, glucose, aqueous sectors of the body and central hemodynamic parameters during treatment of 94 elderly patients who underwent urgent abdominal operations concerning ileus and peritonitis of different etiologies are presented. It is shown that for quick stabilization of those homeostasis parameters it is reasonable to use prolonged epidural anesthesia beginning from intraoperative period.
Results of research which purpose was to estimate the application of combined anesthesia with low-flow sevoflurane method, epidural analgesia and multimodal postoperative analgesia in comparison with multifactoring intravenous anesthesia are presented. Results of the research allow to recommend a combination of low-flow sevoflurane anesthesia and epidural analgesia with constant infusion of 0,2% naropin with phentanyl and adrenaline during the postoperative period and multimodal postoperative analgesia as an anesthesiology method of a choice during abdominal operations.