Features of clinical manifestations in patients suffering from dental abnormality

Abstract

Anomalies of the dentition represent one of the most common groups of pathologies in dentistry. Many complaints made by patients with dentofacial anomalies (CCA) make this problem quite relevant. In this regard, of particular interest is a more detailed study of the features of clinical manifestations in patients suffering from RF.
Material and methods. The study involved 118 people with deep incisal overlap (hydraulic fracturing), the average age was 38.7 ± 8.5 years; women accounted for 54.24%; men-45.76%. Determining the dental status for studying the clinical manifestations of abnormalities included: studying the anamnesis, patient complaints, internal and external oral examinations. When analyzing the results of the study, biostatistical methods were used.
Results. An analysis of the data allows clustering of patients' complaints into the following groups: painful, functional and aesthetic. During a dental examination of patients with hydraulic fracturing, increased abrasion of the teeth, increased tone of the chewing muscles proper, and a change in the ratio of elements of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) were visualized.
Conclusions. The variety of patient complaints with this pathology indicates the relevance of this problem. Most complaints of an aesthetic nature both among women and among men are a manifestation of dissatisfaction with the appearance.

Keywords

anomalies of the dentition / deep incisal overlap / temporomandibular joint

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