Features of the dental status of athletes of teams of olympic teams as a reflection of the regional level of dental assistance and high psychophysical loads

Abstract

The purpose of the study: Comparison of indicators of dental status in athletes of the Olympic national teams and the population of Moscow of the same age.
Material and methods: Dental examination of 132 athletes of the Olympic national teams and 104 residents of Moscow, males aged 20–35 years was carried out using the modified World Health Organization Dental Status Assessment Card.
Results of the study: Analysis of the prevalence and intensity of dental diseases showed that the dental status of athletes is worse in such areas as the detection of previously performed endodontic treatment and its unsatisfactory quality (with more endodontically treated teeth), the detection of large fillings and poor-quality fillings among existing fillings, prevalence pathological abrasion, the prevalence of periodontitis, the detection of unsatisfactory levels of oral hygiene, yyavlyaemost pathology of the temporomandibular joint. The obtained patterns reflect the untimely and insufficient quality of dental care for adolescents-athletes in the regions, as well as indicate higher psychophysical loads in athletes compared to peers. This necessitates special therapeutic and preventive approaches in the implementation of dental care aimed at reducing the parafunctional overload of the dentition in athletes.

Keywords

athletes / the population of Moscow / dental incidence / comparison

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