Diseases of the circulatory system as a cause of repeated disability of the adult population

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The article presents the nosological structure of repeated disability of the adult population of Moscow due to diseases of the circulatory system.

AIMS: The study of the nosological structure of repeated disability of the adult population of Moscow due to a class of diseases of the circulatory system.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: The object of the study was “Information on the medical and social examination of persons aged 18 years and older” (form 7-social security, 2013–2019). Research methods: documentary, data copy, statistical and graphic.

RESULTS: It was found that in the nosological structure of disability the first ranking place was taken by persons who were repeated recognized as disabled due to cerebrovascular diseases, the second ― due to coronary heart disease, the third ― due to “Other diseases of the circulatory system”. In the age-sex structure of repeated disability men repeated recognized as disabled and elderly repeated recognized as disabled prevailed. Limitations of various types of life activity of the third degree predominantly took place among repeated recognized as disabled due to cerebrovascular diseases. The prevailing group of disability was III group.

CONCLUSIONS: The results of the analysis of the features of the nosological structure of repeated disability due to diseases of the circulatory system by age, gender and severity are the scientific and practical basis for planning and effective implementation of medical and social rehabilitation of disabled people

Keywords

disability / diseases of the circulatory system / repeated recognized as disabled / age / gender / group / functional impairment / activity limitation

References

[1] World Health Organisation. Global action plan for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases 2013–2020. World Health Organisation: Geneva; 2013.

[2] World Health Organisation. Global action plan for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases 2013–2020. World Health Organisation: Geneva, 2013.

[3] Campbell NR, Ordunez P, Giraldo G, et al. HEARTS: a global program to reduce cardiovascular disease burden: Experience Implementing in the Americas and Opportunities in Canada. Can J Cardiol. 2021;37(5):744–755. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2020.12.004

[4] Campbell N.R., Ordunez P., Giraldo G., et al. HEARTS: a global program to reduce cardiovascular disease burden: Experience Implementing in the Americas and Opportunities in Canada // Can J Cardiol. 2021. Vol. 37, N 5. Р. 744–755. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2020.12.004

[5] Chazova IE, Oshchepkova EV. Fight against cardiovascular diseases: problems and solutions at the present stage. Bulletin of Roszdravnadzor. 2015;(5):7–11. (In Russ).

[6] Чазова И.Е., Ощепкова Е.В. Борьба с сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями: проблемы и пути их решения на современном этапе // Вестник Росздравнадзора. 2015. № 5. С. 7–11.

[7] Jaffe MG, Frieden TR, Campbell NR, et al. Recommended treatment protocols to improve management of hypertension globally: a statement by Resolve to Save Lives and the World Hypertension League (WHL). J Clin Hyperten. 2018;20(5):829–836. doi: 10.1111/jch.13280

[8] Jaffe M.G., Frieden T.R., Campbell N.R., et al. Recommended treatment protocols to improve management of hypertension globally: a statement by Resolve to Save Lives and the World Hypertension League (WHL) // J Clin Hyperten. 2018. Vol. 20, N 5. P. 829–836. doi: 10.1111/jch.13280

[9] Hindricks G, Potpara T, Dagres N, et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): the Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J. 2021;42(5):373–498. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612

[10] Hindricks G., Potpara T., Dagres N., et al. 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS): the Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC // Eur Heart J. 2021. Vol. 42, N 5. P. 373–498. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612

[11] Shurgaya MA. Criteria for the severity of disability in persistent circulatory disorders. Clin Med. 2017;95(2):158–162. (In Russ). doi: 10.18821/0023-2149-2017-95-2-158-162

[12] Шургая М.А. Критерии тяжести инвалидности при стойких нарушениях функции кровообращения // Клиническая медицина. 2017. Т. 95, № 2. С. 158–162. doi: 10.18821/0023-2149-2017-95-2-158-162

[13] Laferton JA, Auer CJ, Shedden-Mora MC, et al. Factors associated with disability expectations in patients undergoing heart surgery. Int J Behavioral Med. 2015;22(1):85–91. doi: 10.1007/s12529-014-9434-2

[14] Laferton J.A., Auer C.J., Shedden-Mora M.C., et al. Factors associated with disability expectations in patients undergoing heart surgery // Int J Behavioral Med. 2015. Vol. 22, N 1. Р. 85–91. doi: 10.1007/s12529-014-9434-2

[15] Nurgazizova AK, Sergeeva VV, Rodionova AY. Application of the international classification of functioning, disabilities and health to assess the rehabilitation of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Pract Med. 2014;6(82):29–36. (In Russ).

[16] Нургазизова А.К., Сергеева В.В., Родионова А.Ю. Применение международной классификации функционирования, ограничений жизнедеятельности и здоровья для оценки реабилитации больных сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями // Практическая медицина. 2014. Т. 6, № 82. С. 29–36.

[17] Ivanova GE, Belkin AA, Belyaev AF, et al. Pilot project “Development of the system of medical rehabilitation in the Russian Federation”. General principles and protocol. Bulletin of the Ivanovo Medical Academy. 2016;21(1):6–14. (In Russ).

[18] Иванова Г.Е., Белкин А.А., Беляев А.Ф., и др. Пилотный проект «Развитие системы медицинской реабилитации в Российской Федерации». Общие принципы и протокол // Вестник Ивановской медицинской академии. 2016. Т. 21, № 1. С. 6–14.

[19] Puzin SN, Shurgaya MA, Shkurko MA, et al. Aspects of rehabilitation of elderly disabled people. Med Social Expertise Rehabilitat. 2016;19(3):116–122. (In Russ). doi: 10.18821/1560-9537-2016-19-3-116-122

[20] Пузин С.Н., Шургая М.А., Шкурко М.А., и др. Аспекты реабилитации инвалидов пожилого возраста // Медико-социальная экспертиза и реабилитация. 2016. Т. 19, № 3. С. 116–122. doi: 10.18821/1560-9537-2016-19-3-116-122

[21] McDermott MM. Exercise rehabilitation for peripheral artery disease: a review. J Cardiopulmon Rehabilitat Prevent. 2018;38(2):63–69. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000343

[22] McDermott M.M. Exercise rehabilitation for peripheral artery disease: a review // J Cardiopulmon Rehabilitat Prevent. 2018. Vol. 38, N 2. Р. 63–69. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000343

[23] Frieden TR, Varghese CV, Kishore SP, et al. Scaling up effective treatment of hypertension ― a pathfinder for universal health coverage. J Clin Hypertens. 2019;21(10):1442–1449. doi: 10.1111/jch.13655

[24] Frieden T.R., Varghese C.V., Kishore S.P., et al. Scaling up effective treatment of hypertension ― a pathfinder for universal health coverage // J Clin Hypertens. 2019. Vol. 21, N 10. P. 1442–1449. doi: 10.1111/jch.13655

[25] Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 918 dated November 15, 2012 “On approval of the procedure for providing medical care to patients with cardiovascular diseases”. (In Russ). Available from: https://www.rosminzdrav.ru/documents/. Accessed: 15.10.2021.

[26] Приказ Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации от 15 ноября 2012 г. № 918 «Об утверждении порядка оказания медицинской помощи больным с сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями». Режим доступа: https://www.rosminzdrav.ru/documents/. Дата обращения: 15.10.2021.

[27] Federal project “Fight against cardiovascular diseases”. (In Russ). Available from: https://minzdrav.gov.ru/poleznye-resursy/natsproektzdravoohranenie/bssz. Accessed: 15.10.2021.

[28] Федеральный проект «Борьба с сердечно-сосудистыми заболеваниями». Режим доступа: https://minzdrav.gov.ru/poleznye-resursy/natsproektzdravoohranenie/bssz. Дата обращения: 15.10.2021.

[29] Puzin SN, Shurgaya MA, Memetov SS, Sviridenko AV. Current trends in regional differentiation of disability due to diseases of the circulatory system in elderly citizens in the Russian Federation. Bulletin All-Russ Soc Special Med Social Expert, Rehabilitat Rehabilitat Industry. 2017;(1):33–41. (In Russ).

[30] Пузин С.Н., Шургая М.А., Меметов С.С., Свириденко А.В. Современные тенденции региональной дифференциации инвалидности вследствие болезней системы кровообращения у граждан пожилого возраста в Российской Федерации // Вестник Всероссийского общества специалистов по медико-социальной экспертизе, реабилитации и реабилитационной индустрии. 2017. № 1. С. 33–41.

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Eco-Vector