Drama therapy as a means of rehabilitation for schizophrenic patients
Nikolay B. Zakharov , M. V Zlokazova , A. G Soloviev
Medical and Social Expert Evaluation and Rehabilitation ›› 2015, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1) : 50 -53.
Drama therapy as a means of rehabilitation for schizophrenic patients
The article deals with general psychological and clinical preconditions of the drama therapy use for the combined treatment and rehabilitation of schizophrenic patients. Aims and objectives of drama therapy for the treatment ofpsychotic patients are represented herein. Practical experience of work of a theatre group in a day patient department of a psychiatric hospital is described. Primary stages of drama therapy performance are given. The possibilities of cognitive and negative deficiency correction, increase in motivational component of an activity, correction of emotional and social context of behaviour, decrease in stigmatization of schizophrenic patients are rendered herein. Possible problems in drama therapy performance as a result of scantiness of cognitive and motivational resources of a person are specified. Social orientation of drama therapy and its destigmatizing effects are shown. Primary criteria of drama therapy efficiency are represented, among which subjective satisfaction and improvement in quality of life of schizophrenic patients come first.
drama therapy / schizophrenia / rehabilitation
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