Approaches of optimization the epidemiological surveillance of anthroponoses with fecal-oral mechanism of transmission

A. Ya Mindlina

doi:10.17816/EID40640

Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases ›› 2012, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4) : 16 -20. DOI: 10.17816/EID40640

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Approaches of optimization the epidemiological surveillance of anthroponoses with fecal-oral mechanism of transmission

A. Ya Mindlina

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Abstract

A retrospective epidemiological analysis of Viral hepatitis A, shigellosis Sonne and Flexner, rotavirus infection rate in Russia for the period 2003-2009, as well as the correlation analysis of the impact of various socio-economic factors on the incidence of the above mentioned anthroponoses with fecal-oral mechanism of transmission has been performed. Marked territorial inequality in the distribution of incidence of anthroponoses with fecal-oral transmission, and a strong correlation between infections rate and characteristics of demographic indices have been revealed. The necessity of optimizing the system for epidemiological surveillance of anthroponoses with the fecal-oral mechanism of transmission, based on a comprehensive assessment of the impact of various socio-economic factors on the manifestations of disease with the use of modern mathematical methods of correlation, multivariate dispersion, and other types of analysis has been shown.

Keywords

anthroponoses with fecal-oral transmission / viral hepatitis A / rotavirus infection / Shigella Sonnei Dysentery / Shigella Flexneri Dysentery / demographic indices / socio-economic factors / epidemiological surveillance

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A. Ya Mindlina. Approaches of optimization the epidemiological surveillance of anthroponoses with fecal-oral mechanism of transmission. Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases, 2012, 17(4): 16-20 DOI:10.17816/EID40640

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