COMPARISON OF EFFICACY AND TOLERANCE OF THE INTRAPERITONEAL CELL-BASED AND IL-2 IMMUNOTHERAPY OF PATIENTS WITH CHEMOTHERAPY-RESISTANT GASTRIC CANCER AND MALIGNANT ASCITES

K. S Titov , L. V Demidov , I. Zh Shubina , M. V Kiselevsky

Russian Journal of Oncology ›› 2014, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3) : 24 -28.

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Russian Journal of Oncology ›› 2014, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3) : 24 -28. DOI: 10.17816/onco40053
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COMPARISON OF EFFICACY AND TOLERANCE OF THE INTRAPERITONEAL CELL-BASED AND IL-2 IMMUNOTHERAPY OF PATIENTS WITH CHEMOTHERAPY-RESISTANT GASTRIC CANCER AND MALIGNANT ASCITES

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Abstract

Most often gastric cancer is accompanied with abdominal carcinomatosis tumor (metastases) ascites (25 %), which is a life-threatening complications of tumor process, often recurring after systemic drug therapy which not always leads to a longer remission, but is also accompanied by severe side effects. Intraperitoneal immunotherapy of metastatic ascites interleukin-2 (IL-2) in combination with allogeneic (donor) lymphokine - activated killer (LAK) and IL-2 monotherapy is highly effective and well tolerated in patients with gastric cancer. Objective effect of the treatment was 50.0 % and 42.8 %, respectively. Proposed form of immunotherapy can be considered as one of the stages combined drug treatment, has good tolerance and improves their quality of life.

Keywords

gastric cancer / peritoneal carcinomatosis / ascites tumor / interleukin-2 / LAK cells / intraperitoneal immunotherapy

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K. S Titov, L. V Demidov, I. Zh Shubina, M. V Kiselevsky. COMPARISON OF EFFICACY AND TOLERANCE OF THE INTRAPERITONEAL CELL-BASED AND IL-2 IMMUNOTHERAPY OF PATIENTS WITH CHEMOTHERAPY-RESISTANT GASTRIC CANCER AND MALIGNANT ASCITES. Russian Journal of Oncology, 2014, 19(3): 24-28 DOI:10.17816/onco40053

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