CEREBRAL VENOUS THROMBOSIS IN THE CHILDISH AGE

Abstract

There presented review on the subject of cerebral venous thrombosis in children. Analysis of epidemiological data has been performed. It was shown that a major part of thrombosis in the newborn is connected in particular with anatomical and physiological characteristics of their vascular system, especially in preterm. Research data on the main factor in the development of thrombosis, thrombophilia, and the prevalence of other risk factors in different age groups are presented. Age characteristics of neurological manifestations of thrombosis, variants of clinical outcome are shown. The diagnostic criteria of the disease, selection rules of diagnostic method, diagnostic algorithms in different states in Pediatrics, most often accompanied by cerebral thrombosis, possible diagnostic errors are described. The basic principles of anticoagulant and supportive therapy cerebral venous thrombosis in children are presented.

Keywords

veins of the brain / premature infants / cerebral venous thrombosis / thrombophilia / seizures in children / brain imaging / transfontanellar Doppler / CT scan brain / MRI brain / anticoagulatio

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RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Belova L.A.