Medical and organizational aspects of prehospital care for patients with acute disorders of cerebral circulation, delivered to the hospital
E. G. Galochkin
Neurology Bulletin ›› 2003, Vol. XXXV ›› Issue (3-4) : 83 -84.
Medical and organizational aspects of prehospital care for patients with acute disorders of cerebral circulation, delivered to the hospital
In Russia, there is a steady increase in the frequency of cerebrovascular diseases (CVD): in 1999, this figure was 393.4 per 100 thousand of the population (Yakhno N.N., Valenkova V.A., 1999). In the Republic of Tatarstan (RT), this figure for 1999 was even higher - 467.0 per 100,000 population. At the same time, CVD mortality in the Republic of Tatarstan is 25–30% lower than in the general Russian population: according to 1999 data, it was 208.0 and 320.0, respectively (Ismagilov M.F., 2003). The frequency of disability after a cerebral stroke (MI) in the Republic of Tatarstan (5.49 per 10 thousand of the population) exceeds the national figures (3.2 per 10 thousand). No more than 20% of patients who have had MI return to work, and 1/3 of stroke patients are people of working age. CVD and their most severe forms - acute cerebrovascular accident (ACC) - cause significant damage to the country's economy, taking into account the costs of treatment, medical rehabilitation, and losses in production.
Galochkin E.G.
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