Modern concept of early detection and treatment of idiopathic scoliosis

Abstract

Concept of early detection and treatment of patients with idiopathic scoliosis is presented. That concept has been elaborated at Novosibirsk Institute of Traumatology and Orthpaedics (Republican Center of spine pathology) and includes the following stages. 1. Screening of large groups of children for early diagnosis of spine deformities using computer optic tomography. 2. Follow up of children from the “risk groups”. 3. Conservative treatment of children with deformities within 20-40° by Cobb using jacket elaborated at Novosibirsk. 4. Surgical treatment of progressive deformities with individual approach to the following groups of patients: children under 10 years; intermediate group (11-13 years, skeleton growth not completed); adolescents (14-20 years); patients with neglected deformities over 90°. 5. Postoperative rehabilitation using segmental instrumentation of CDI type takes several weeks.

Keywords

idiopathic scoliosis / spine

References

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