Low-energy fracture of the proximal femur in older age groups as a factor of excess mortality: literature review

Abstract

Taking into account the increasing number of patients with osteoporosis and, accordingly, related fractures, mortality, as a possible outcome of a fracture, is an extremely urgent problem for both the patient and healthcare system. The mortality rate after a proximal femoral fracture, especially in the first 6 months, includes deaths directly, or indirectly associated with the fracture and deaths due to concomitant diseases. The influence of these two components of mortality remains a subject of discussion. This review aimed to analyze the influence of factors directly or indirectly associated with a fracture of the proximal femur and mortality.

Keywords

osteoporosis / low-energy fractures of the proximal femur / excess mortality / excess mortality factors

References

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Rodionova S.S., Asi K.A., Krivova A.V., Samarin M.A., Solomyannik I.A.