THE CHARACTERISTICS OF FUNCTIONAL CONDITIONS OF RESPIRATORY MUSCULATURE ACCORDING THE DATA OF ELECTRONEUROMIOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS WITH OBESITY
O. V Alexandrov , I. S Ejova , V. S Pshennova , M. Khir Beck
Russian Medicine ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1) : 14 -17.
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF FUNCTIONAL CONDITIONS OF RESPIRATORY MUSCULATURE ACCORDING THE DATA OF ELECTRONEUROMIOGRAPHY IN PATIENTS WITH OBESITY
The reliable dependence of the degree of alterations of parameters of M-response of diaphragm from degree of obesity and age is established. The amplitude and area of M-response of diaphragm progressively decreased following age increase. At the same time, the duration of M-response increased. The decrease of amplitude of intercostal muscles was detected. Most likely, these alterations testify the alteration of innervation at the level of diaphragm itself and intercostal muscles possibly due to atrophy of neurons and/or decrease of mediator release into neuromuscular synapse.
obesity / diaphragm / intercostal muscles
| [1] |
Alexander J.K. Obesity and coronary heart disease. Am. J. Med. Sci. 2001; 321 (4): 215—24. |
| [2] |
Hancox R.J., Milne B.J., Taylor D.R. et al. Relationship between socioeconomic status and asthma: a longitudinal cohort study. Thorax. 2004; 59: 376—80. |
| [3] |
Mokhlesi B., Tulaimat A. Recent advances in obesity hypoventilation syndrome. Chest. 2007; 132 (4): 1322—36. |
| [4] |
Ochs-Balcom H.M., Grant P., Muti J.B. et al. Oxidative stress and pulmonary function in the general population. Am. J. Epidemiol. 2006; 162 (12): 1137—1145. |
| [5] |
Sood A. Altered resting and exercise respiratory physiology in obesity. Clin. Chest Med. 2009; 30 (3): 445—54. |
| [6] |
Гимранов Р.Ф. Диагностика заболеваний нервной системы. М.: РУДН; 2003. |
| [7] |
Гинзбург М.М., Крюков Н.Н. Ожирение. Влияние на развитие метаболического синдрома. Профилактика и лечение. М.: Медпрактика; 2002. 128 с. |
| [8] |
Ивлева А.Я., Старостина Е.Г. Ожирение — проблема медицинская, а не косметическая. М.; 2002. |
| [9] |
Кушнер Р., Бессесен Д.Г. Избыточный вес и ожирение. Профилактика, диагностика и лечение. М.: Бином; 2006. |
| [10] |
Чурилов Л.П. Новое в патогенезе ожирения. Мир медицины. 2001; 3—4: 19—20. |
Eco-Vector
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |