Treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease and small diaphragmatic hernias

Abstract

The review raised current problems arising from the use of various surgical methods for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease and small diaphragmatic hernias. The literature search aimed to identify the main indications, criteria for choosing methods for laparoscopic antireflux surgeries, and compare the results on the frequency of relapses and complications of posterior cruroraphia and Nissen fundoplication. Various surgical techniques for fundoplication were compared, and the most optimal one, which improves the quality of life of patients, was determined. The advantages of laparoscopic antireflux surgeries over conservative treatment and open techniques were determined.

Keywords

review / gastroesophageal reflux disease / small diaphragmatic hernias / laparoscopic antireflux surgery / posterior cruroraphia / Nissen fundoplication

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