Nature of regional lymphogenous metastatic spreading in rectum carcinoma

I. G. Gataullin

doi:10.17816/kazmj104604

Kazan medical journal ›› 1996, Vol. 77 ›› Issue (5) : 351 -353. DOI: 10.17816/kazmj104604

Theoretical and clinical medicine

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Nature of regional lymphogenous metastatic spreading in rectum carcinoma

I. G. Gataullin

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Abstract

In the absence of visible damaged lymph nodes it is appropiate to supplement radical operation by expanded lymphadenectomy in following cases:

1) in localization of the tumor in anal and inferior- ampullar parts of the rectum;

2) in tumors growing through all the layers or beyond the rectum wall (T3 and T4 stages);

3) in endophitic type of the tumor growth;

4) in low-differential and mucinous adenocarcinomas;

5) in the tumor of size more than 5 sm².

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I. G. Gataullin. Nature of regional lymphogenous metastatic spreading in rectum carcinoma. Kazan medical journal, 1996, 77(5): 351-353 DOI:10.17816/kazmj104604

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