Improving the local treatment effect in oral lichen planus

Abstract

Aim. To assess the clinical efficacy of local use of titanium glycerosolvate aqua-complex (Tisolum) in combination with hyaluronidase as a component of the complex treatment of oral lichen planus. Methods. The study included 49 patients with typical form of oral lichen planus aged 29 to 65 years. The first group included 25 patients, who received the local treatment with glycerosolvate aqua-complex (Tisolum) in combination with hyaluronidase as a component of the complex treatment. The second group included 24 patients who were treated conventionally. Results. The patients of the treatment group reported the decrease of the oral mucosa tightness and roughness sensation 5.78±0.26 days after the treatment initiation, which was 1.5 times faster compared to the control group (8.6±0.34 days, р <0.05). On the seventh day of treatment, there was a significant papule deflorescence in 19 (76.0%) out of 25 patients of the main group, compared to 11 (45.8%) out of 24 patients of the control group (р <0.05). On the 10-th day, disappearance or downsizing of lesions without signs of active inflammation was observed in all 25 patients of the treatment group, compared to 16 (66.7%) of the control group patients (р <0.05). On the 14-th day, no mucosal lesions were observed in all 25 patients of the treatment group, which was significantly better compared to 9 (37.5%) out of 24 patients of the control group (р <0.05). Regression of clinical signs of the disease at the treatment end was registered in all patients of the main group and in 14 (58.3%) patients of the control group. Conclusion. Local use of composite gel containing titanium glycerosolvate aqua-complex (Tisolum) in combination with hyaluronidase as a component of the complex treatment of oral lichen planus is highly effective.

Keywords

lichen planus / oral mucosa / titanium glycerosolvate aqua-complex (Tisolum) / hyaluronidase

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Ron G.I., Akmalova G.M.