Characteristic of epidemiological process of tick-borne viral encephalitis in child population of Siberian federal district regions

Sergei V. Shirokostup; Natalya V. Lukyanenko

doi:10.17816/pmj36184-90

Perm Medical Journal ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1) :84 -90. DOI: 10.17816/pmj36184-90

Preventive and social medicine

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Characteristic of epidemiological process of tick-borne viral encephalitis in child population of Siberian federal district regions

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Abstract

Aim. To detect the characteristics of the epidemic process of tick-borne encephalitis among the child population of the regions of Siberian Federal District with evaluation of the efficiency of preventive measures regarding this infection.

Materials and methods. The data of official statistical reports of Rospotrebnadzor, regional healthcare services were used in the study. Data processing was fulfilled using the program Statistica 13.0.

Results. Over the period from 2000 to 2017, a mean long-term tick-borne encephalitis morbidity rate among the persons under seventeen in Siberian Federal District was 6.2 ± 1.39 ⁰/₀₀₀₀ that is by 39.7 % lower than the analogous index in the adult population (8.7 ± 0.82 ⁰/₀₀₀₀, p < 0,001). In the study, there was analyzed the efficiency of preventive measures among children and adolescents and revealed the leading factors, essentially influencing the formation of a tendency of tick-borne viral encephalitis morbidity.

Conclusions. The territories of potential risk for this infection within the borders of SFD among the child population were determined.

Keywords

Tick-borne viral encephalitis / prevention / endemic territories / feral herd infections / risk groups

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Sergei V. Shirokostup, Natalya V. Lukyanenko. Characteristic of epidemiological process of tick-borne viral encephalitis in child population of Siberian federal district regions. Perm Medical Journal, 2019, 36(1): 84-90 DOI:10.17816/pmj36184-90

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