LARGE MAGISTRAL ARTERIES’ STRUCTURE IN INSTABLE COURSE OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE (BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY DATA)
A A Batalova , Ya B Khovaeva , A V Gerasimova , Yu A Kabirova , B V Golovskoy
Perm Medical Journal ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5) : 69 -76.
LARGE MAGISTRAL ARTERIES’ STRUCTURE IN INSTABLE COURSE OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE (BY ULTRASONOGRAPHY DATA)
Aim. To estimate the structure of large arteries of musculoelastic and muscular types in persons with instable stenocardia in different age groups and to assess manifestation and prevalence of atherosclerotic process. Materials and methods. Sixty six persons with instable stenocardia were examined. Ultrasound investigation of arteries was performed, vascular wall thickness to internal and external arterial diameter and to intima-media complex (IMC) thickness ratio indices were calculated, echostructure of atherosclerotic plaques was determined. Results. It was established that in different age decades, among patients with instable stenocardia there occurs growth in internal and external diameters, more marked in muscular type arteries, as well as increase in IMC and wall thickness. Conclusions. With each decade of life there occurs increase in the number of atherosclerosis-affected vascular pools and atherosclerotic plaques as well as percentage of instable atheromas.
Instable stenocardia / arteries / vascular ultrasonography / atherosclerotic plaque
| [1] |
Гулевская Т. С., Моргунов В. А., Ануфриев П. Л. Морфологические особенности сосудов атеросклеротических бляшек синуса внутренней сонной артерии (на материале биоптатов, полученных при каротидной эндатерэктомии). Архив патологии 2002, 6: 47-50. |
| [2] |
Федорина Т. А. Диагностика стадий развития атеросклеротических бляшек сонных артерий на основании их морфологической и математической характеристики. Медицинская визуализация 2006; 1: 128-134. |
| [3] |
Baumbach G. L., Ghoneim S. Vascular remodeling in hypertension. Scanning Microsc. 1993; 7: 137-142. |
| [4] |
Chironi G., Gariepy J., Denarie N. Influence of hypertension on early carotid artery remodeling. Arterioscler. Thromb Vase. Biol. 2003; 23 (8): 1460-1464. |
| [5] |
Geroulakos G., O'Gorman D. J., Kalodiki E. The carotid as a marker of the presence of severe symptomatic coronary artery disease. Eur. Heart. J. 1994; 15: 781-783. |
| [6] |
Labropoulos N., Ashraf Mansour M., Kang S.S. Viscoelastic properties of normal and atherosclerotic carotid arteries. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 2000; 19(3): 221-225. |
| [7] |
Маzzone A. M., Urbani M. P., Picano E. In vivo ultrasonic parametric imaging of carotid atherosclerotic plaque by videodensitometric technique. Angiology 1995; 46 (8): 663-672. |
| [8] |
McCarthy M. J., Loftus I. M., Thompson M. M. Angiogenesis and the atherosclerotic carotid plaque: an association between symptomatology and plaque morphology. Journal of Vascular Surgery 1999; 30: 261-268. |
| [9] |
O'Leary D. H. Carotid-artery intima and media thickness as a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke in older adults. Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. NEJM 1999; 340: 14-22. |
| [10] |
Salonen R., Tervahauta M., Salonen J. T. Ultrasonographic manifestation of common carotid atherosclerosis in eldery Eastern Finish men. Prevalence and association with cardiovascular disease and risk factors. Arterioscler Thromb 1994; 14: 1631-1640. |
| [11] |
11. Sasaki R., Yamano S., Yamamoto Y. Vascular remodeling of the carotid artery in patients with untreated essential hypertension increases with age. Hypertens. Res 2002; 25 (3): 373-379. |
| [12] |
Schulte-Altedorneburg G., Droste D. W., Haas N. Preoperative B mode ultrasound plaque appearance compared with carotid endarterektomy specimen histology. Acta Neurol. Scand. 2000; 101 (3): 188-194. |
| [13] |
Vaudo G., Schillaci G., Evangelista F. Arterial wall thickening at different sites and its association with left ventricular hypertrophy in newly diagnosed essential hypertension. Am. J. Hypertens. 2000; 13 (4): 324-331. |
Batalova A.A., Khovaeva Y.B., Gerasimova A.V., Kabirova Y.A., Golovskoy B.V.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |