Study of ammonia screw compressor used in a refrigeration unit a chiller with economizer
Maksim N. Turkov , Inna V. Avtonomova
Refrigeration Technology ›› 2024, Vol. 113 ›› Issue (2) : 76 -82.
Study of ammonia screw compressor used in a refrigeration unit a chiller with economizer
Background: Energy conservation and reduction of negative environmental impact of refrigeration units are relevant when developing new equipment. In this regard, we study the development of an ammonia oil-filled screw compressor for a low-temperature refrigeration cycle with an economizer. Ammonia is a natural refrigerant not subject to the Montreal, Copenhagen, and Kyoto Protocols, and economizers allow to increase the refrigeration coefficient compared to a two-stage cycle.
Aim: To propose a method to calculate intermediate pressure at which a refrigeration cycle with an economizer will have the highest refrigeration coefficient.
Methods: The refrigeration coefficient is calculated analytically. For this purpose, we developed a plant diagram. For all studied modes, we developed cycles s in enthalpy-pressure diagrams and calculated the refrigeration capacity, power consumption, and the refrigeration coefficient.
Results: We determined the correlation of refrigeration coefficient with the intermediate pressure for all studied modes.
Conclusion: We developed a method to calculate intermediate pressure at which a a refrigeration cycle with an economizer has the highest performance.
screw compressor / refrigeration compressor / economizer / intermediate pressure / refrigeration coefficient
| [1] |
Compressors in refrigeration technology. Types, structure, operation of compressors. [internet] Accessed on 12.12.2022. Available from: https://extxe.com/25174/kompressory-v-holodilnoj-tehnike-vidy-ustrojstvo-rabota-kompressorov/ |
| [2] |
Economizer ECO. Installation and operation manual [internet] Accessed: 12.12.2022. Available from: http://www.TH-WITT.com, Info@TH-WITT.com |
| [3] |
Bykov AV, Kalnin IM, Kanyshev GA, et al. Analysis of the effectiveness of two-stage throttling in a scheme with an accessible screw compressor. Refrigeration Technology. 1976;6:10–14. (In Russ.) |
| [4] |
Bykov AV, Kalnin IM, Kanyshev GA, et al. Refrigeration system with screw compressor and two-stage throttling of refrigerant. Refrigeration Technology. 1983;4:7–9. (In Russ.) |
| [5] |
Bykov AV, Bezhanishvili EM, Kalnin IM, et al. Refrigeration compressors. Moscow: Kolos; 1992. (In Russ.) |
Eco-Vector
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |