Refrigeration cycle analysis on natural refrigerants - substitutes for R12, R13 and R22

O. V. Belyaeva , A. Zh. Grebenkov , B. D. Timofeev

Refrigeration Technology ›› 2003, Vol. 92 ›› Issue (3) : 13 -17.

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Refrigeration Technology ›› 2003, Vol. 92 ›› Issue (3) : 13 -17. DOI: 10.17816/RF106250
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Refrigeration cycle analysis on natural refrigerants - substitutes for R12, R13 and R22

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Abstract

Thermophysical and ecological characteristics of natural refrigerants — substitutes for CFC and HCFC — are considered. Main characteristics of the refrigerating cycle during operation on the substitutes of R12, R13 and R22 are presented. Vivid comparison of substituting refrigerants by their volumetric refrigerating effect and the temperature in the compressor outlet is given. In conclusion, recommendations on the use of particular alternative refrigerants are presented, and in is shown that it is impractical for the countries of CIS to take out of use HCFC refrigerants before the appointed time (prior to 2030).

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refrigeration cycle / analysis / natural refrigerants / substitutes / R12, R13 / R22

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O. V. Belyaeva, A. Zh. Grebenkov, B. D. Timofeev. Refrigeration cycle analysis on natural refrigerants - substitutes for R12, R13 and R22. Refrigeration Technology, 2003, 92(3): 13-17 DOI:10.17816/RF106250

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Belyaeva O.V., Grebenkov A.Z., Timofeev B.D.

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