Unveiling evapotranspiration patterns and energy balance in a subalpine forest of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau: observations and analysis from an eddy covariance system

Niu Zhu, Jinniu Wang, Dongliang Luo, Xufeng Wang, Cheng Shen, Ning Wu, Ning Zhang, Binghui Tian, Aihong Gai

Journal of Forestry Research ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1) : 53.

Journal of Forestry Research All Journals
PDF
Journal of Forestry Research ›› 2024, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1) : 53. DOI: 10.1007/s11676-024-01708-8
Original Paper

Unveiling evapotranspiration patterns and energy balance in a subalpine forest of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau: observations and analysis from an eddy covariance system

Author information +
History +

Abstract

Evapotranspiration is an important parameter used to characterize the water cycle of ecosystems. To understand the properties of the evapotranspiration and energy balance of a subalpine forest in the southeastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, an open-path eddy covariance system was set up to monitor the forest from November 2020 to October 2021 in a core area of the Three Parallel Rivers in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. The results show that the evapotranspiration peaked daily, the maximum occurring between 11:00 and 15:00. Environmental factors had significant effects on evapotranspiration, among them, net radiation the greatest (R 2 = 0.487), and relative humidity the least (R 2 = 0.001). The energy flux varied considerably in different seasons and sensible heat flux accounted for the main part of turbulent energy. The energy balance ratio in the dormant season was less than that in the growing season, and there is an energy imbalance at the site on an annual time scale.

Keywords

Evapotranspiration / Energy balance / Subalpine forest / Three Parallel Rivers region / Southeast Qinghai–Tibet Plateau

Cite this article

Download citation ▾
Niu Zhu, Jinniu Wang, Dongliang Luo, Xufeng Wang, Cheng Shen, Ning Wu, Ning Zhang, Binghui Tian, Aihong Gai. Unveiling evapotranspiration patterns and energy balance in a subalpine forest of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau: observations and analysis from an eddy covariance system. Journal of Forestry Research, 2024, 35(1): 53 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-024-01708-8
This is a preview of subscription content, contact us for subscripton.
PDF

103

Accesses

0

Citations

11

Altmetric

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/