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Research on Realistic 3D Modeling Technology of Lava Tube for Future Lunar Scientific Expedition
- YANG Qiao1,2,3, KANG Zhizhong1,2,3, HU Teng1,2,3, YE Chenming1,2,3, LIU Dongming1,2,3
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1. School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Research Center of Lunar and Planetary Remote Sensing Exploration, China University of Geosciences (Beijing) , Beijing 100083, China;
3. Subcenter of International Cooperation and Research on Lunar and Planetary Exploration, Center of Space Exploration, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Beijing 100083, China
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Received |
Revised |
Published |
28 Nov 2023 |
28 Feb 2024 |
26 Aug 2024 |
Issue Date |
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26 Aug 2024 |
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Abstract
This article proposed a 3D real scene modeling method for lava tubes that integrates airborne LiDAR, close-range photogrammetry, and point cloud data from GeoSLAM handheld laser scanner, with a focus on future lunar surface scientific explorations. Firstly, the entities were divided, and then entity feature extraction was performed based on semantic information. A new mesh model construction method was proposed, which uses multi-level model construction method and skeleton-plus-detail modeling method to construct the mesh model of the inner surface of the lava tube. Finally, entities were constructed separately between different layers inside the model to simulate the original state of different layers, and to measure layer thickness and volume of spallation. The 3D modeling of the lava tube located in Jingpo Lake, Heilongjiang province, shows that the 3D modeling method for lava tubes based on multi-source data fusion has high precision and high realism, providing an important reference for subsequent lunar lava tube skylight detection, Earth-Moon simulation comparison and internal exploration.
Keywords
3D reconstruction /
airborne LiDAR /
proximity photogrammetry /
lava tube /
GeoSLAM scanner
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YANG Qiao, KANG Zhizhong, HU Teng, YE Chenming, LIU Dongming.
Research on Realistic 3D Modeling Technology of Lava Tube for Future Lunar Scientific Expedition. Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2024, 11(4): 355‒364 https://doi.org/10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2024.20230181
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