General Technical Review of Long March 5 Liquid Oxygen Kerosene Engine

CHEN Jianhua1,2, CAO Chen1,2, YANG Yongqiang1, LI Miaoting1, LIU Yunhao1,2

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Journal of Deep Space Exploration ›› 2021, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (4) : 354-361. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2021.20210003
Topic:Technology of Long March 5 Launch Vehicle

General Technical Review of Long March 5 Liquid Oxygen Kerosene Engine

  • CHEN Jianhua1,2, CAO Chen1,2, YANG Yongqiang1, LI Miaoting1, LIU Yunhao1,2
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Abstract

High pressure staged combustion liquid oxygen kerosene engine is used in the boosters of Long March 5 (LM-5, CZ-5) launch vehicle. The engine adopts high pressure staged combustion cycle, and has the characteristics of high performance, self-starting, wide range of thrust and mixing ratio adjustment and compact structure. In this paper, the development history and technical scheme characteristics of LM-5 launch vehicle’s liquid oxygen kerosene engine are reviewed. The key technologies in the development of the parallel mode engines are analyzed emphatically, such as self-starting ignition technology, large time difference asynchronous shutdown technology and low frequency characteristics of structure in YF-100 engine single mode and two-engine parallel mode. The improvement of performance enhancement, structure lightening, reliability growth and full mission environmental adaptability for YF-100 engine, as well as the demand for high-precision online fault diagnosis system for liquid oxygen kerosene engine, is proposed.

Keywords

Long March 5 / LOX /kerosene engine / self-starting / low frequency characteristics

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CHEN Jianhua, CAO Chen, YANG Yongqiang, LI Miaoting, LIU Yunhao. General Technical Review of Long March 5 Liquid Oxygen Kerosene Engine. Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2021, 8(4): 354‒361 https://doi.org/10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2021.20210003

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