Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure, mechanical properties and fracture behaviors of ultra-high-strength SiC/Al–Zn–Mg–Cu composites
Guonan Ma, Shize Zhu, Dong Wang, Peng Xue, Bolü Xiao, Zongyi Ma
Effect of heat treatment on the microstructure, mechanical properties and fracture behaviors of ultra-high-strength SiC/Al–Zn–Mg–Cu composites
A high-zinc composite, 12vol% SiC/Al–13.3 Zn–3.27 Mg–1.07Cu (wt%), with an ultra-high-strength of 781 MPa was successfully fabricated through a powder metallurgy method, followed by an extrusion process. The effects of solid-solution and aging heat treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composite were extensively investigated. Compared with a single-stage solid-solution treatment, a two-stage solid-solution treatment (470°C/1 h + 480°C/1 h) exhibited a more effective solid-solution strengthening owing to the higher degree of solid-solution and a more uniform microstructure. According to the aging hardness curves of the composite, the optimized aging parameter (100°C/22 h) was determined. Reducing the aging temperature and time resulted in finer and more uniform nanoscale precipitates but only yielded a marginal increase in tensile strength. The fractography analysis revealed that intergranular cracking and interface debonding were the main fracture mechanisms in the ultra-high-strength SiC/Al–Zn–Mg–Cu composites. Weak regions, such as the SiC/Al interface containing numerous compounds and the precipitate-free zones at the high-angle grain boundaries, were identified as significant factors limiting the strength enhancement of the composite. Interfacial compounds, including MgO, MgZn2, and Cu5Zn8, reduced the interfacial bonding strength, leading to interfacial debonding.
metal matrix composites / heat treatment / interfacial reaction / mechanical properties / fracture mechanism
[[1]] |
|
[[2]] |
|
[[3]] |
C.Y. Wen, J. Tang, W.T. Chen, et al., Deformation mechanisms and mechanical properties of the high-strength and ductile Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloys processed by repetitive continuous extrusion forming process with different heat treatments, J. Alloys Compd., 965(2023), art. No. 171006.
|
[[4]] |
A. Ditta, L.J. Wei, Y.J. Xu, and S.J. Wu, Microstructural characteristics and properties of spray formed Zn-rich Al–Zn–Mg–Cu alloy under various aging conditions, Mater. Charact., 161(2020), art. No. 110133.
|
[[5]] |
|
[[6]] |
|
[[7]] |
|
[[8]] |
A. Sharma, M.C. Oh, J.T. Kim, A.K. Srivastava, and B. Ahn, Investigation of electrochemical corrosion behavior of additive manufactured Ti–6Al–4V alloy for medical implants in different electrolytes, J. Alloys Compd., 830(2020), art. No. 154620.
|
[[9]] |
|
[[10]] |
|
[[11]] |
|
[[12]] |
S.Z. Zhu, G.N. Ma, D. Wang, B.L. Xiao, and Z.Y. Ma, Suppressed negative influence of natural aging in SiCp/6092Al composites, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 767(2019), art. No. 138422.
|
[[13]] |
G.N. Ma, D. Wang, Z.Y. Liu, B.L. Xiao, and Z.Y. Ma, An investigation on particle weakening in T6-treated SiC/Al–Zn–Mg–Cu composites, Mater. Charact., 158(2019), art. No. 109966.
|
[[14]] |
|
[[15]] |
|
[[16]] |
|
[[17]] |
|
[[18]] |
|
[[19]] |
|
[[20]] |
|
[[21]] |
|
[[22]] |
|
[[23]] |
|
[[24]] |
|
[[25]] |
|
[[26]] |
|
[[27]] |
W.Y. Wang, Q.L. Pan, X.D. Wang, et al., Non-isothermal aging: A heat treatment method that simultaneously improves the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of ultra-high strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, J. Alloys Compd., 845(2020), art. No. 156286.
|
[[28]] |
|
[[29]] |
|
[[30]] |
|
[[31]] |
S.H. Lee, J.G. Jung, S.I. Baik, et al., Effects of Ti addition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Al–Zn–Mg–Cu–Zr alloy, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 801(2021), art. No. 140437.
|
[[32]] |
|
[[33]] |
Z. Zhang, Y.L. Deng, L.Y. Ye, et al., Influence of aging treatments on the strength and localized corrosion resistance of aged Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy, J. Alloys Compd., 846(2020), art. No. 156223.
|
[[34]] |
|
/
〈 | 〉 |