RAPD analysis of genetic relationships among Sphaeropsis sapinea isolates

Abstract

Genetic relationships were studied among 23 isolates of Sphaeropsis sapinea collected from China, the United States, England, South Africa and Chile by using a random amplification of a polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analytical method. One hundred and 35 DNA fragments were amplified with 12 random primers by a polymerase chain reaction PCR technique and 96.3% were polymorphic. The genetic dendrogram based on RAPD analysis showed that the S. sapinea isolates could be divided into three types. Isolate CWS41 from Chile was separated genetically as the first type that was different from other isolates and isolates F2 and J2 from China comprised the second group. The third RAPD group accommodated other isolates including the B morphotype isolate CWS43 from the United States.

Keywords

Sphaeropsis sapinea, random amplification of a polymorphic DNA, genetic relationship