RESEARCH ARTICLE

An improved cooperative spectrum detection algorithm for cognitive radio

  • Lei CHEN 1 ,
  • Hongjun WANG , 1 ,
  • Guangguo BI 2 ,
  • Min ZHANG 1
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  • 1. Department of Information, Electronic Engineering Institute, Hefei 230037, China
  • 2. National Mobile Communication Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China

Received date: 06 Sep 2012

Accepted date: 09 Oct 2012

Published date: 05 Dec 2012

Copyright

2014 Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

Abstract

The ability to detect the primary user’s signal is one of the main performances for cognitive radio networks. Based on the multi-different-cyclic-frequency characteristics of the cyclostationary primary user’s signal and the cooperation detection advantage of the multi-secondary-user, the paper presents the weighted cooperative spectrum detection algorithm based on cyclostationarity in detail. The core of the algorithm is to detect the primary user’s signal by the secondary users’ cooperation detection to the multi-different-cyclic-frequency, and to make a final decision according to the fusion data of the independent secondary users’ detection results. Meanwhile, in order to improve the detection performance, the paper proposes a method to optimize the weight on basis of the deflection coefficient criterion. The result of simulation shows that the proposed algorithm has better performance even in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).

Cite this article

Lei CHEN , Hongjun WANG , Guangguo BI , Min ZHANG . An improved cooperative spectrum detection algorithm for cognitive radio[J]. Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2012 , 7(4) : 367 -373 . DOI: 10.1007/s11460-012-0214-y

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Program on Key Basic Research Project (Grant No. 2007CB310603) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60972161).
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