Conducting Polymer-Based e-Refinery for Sustainable Hydrogen Peroxide Production
Zhixing Wu , Penghui Ding , Viktor Gueskine , Robert Boyd , Eric Daniel Głowacki , Magnus Odén , Xavier Crispin , Magnus Berggren , Emma M. Björk , Mikhail Vagin
Energy & Environmental Materials ›› 2024, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2) : 12551
Conducting Polymer-Based e-Refinery for Sustainable Hydrogen Peroxide Production
Electrocatalysis enables the industrial transition to sustainable production of chemicals using abundant precursors and electricity from renewable sources. De-centralized production of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) from water and oxygen of air is highly desirable for daily life and industry. We report an effective electrochemical refinery (e-refinery) for H2O2 by means of electrocatalysis-controlled comproportionation reaction (2HO+O→2HO), feeding pure water and oxygen only. Mesoporous nickel (II) oxide (NiO) was used as electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), producing oxygen at the anode. Conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) drove the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), forming H2O2 on the cathode. The reactions were evaluated in both half-cell and device configurations. The performance of the H2O2 e-refinery, assembled on anion-exchange solid electrolyte and fed with pure water, was limited by the unbalanced ionic transport. Optimization of the operation conditions allowed a conversion efficiency of 80%.
conducting polymer / hydrogen peroxide / nickel (II) oxide / oxygen evolution reaction / oxygen reduction reaction
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2022 The Authors. Energy & Environmental Materials published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Zhengzhou University.
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