Research on the Optimization of Pharmacovigilance Laws and Regulations in China
Zhang Zhi , Zhang Linlin , Feng Yuguo , Huang Jiaxin , Wang Huiyan , Sun Lihua
Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2) : 116 -125.
Research on the Optimization of Pharmacovigilance Laws and Regulations in China
Objective To analyze the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation, and to provide some suggestions for improving it. Methods Relevant literature at home and abroad were studied to compare the laws and regulations of the United States, the European Union, Japan and China. Then, the problems of China’s pharmacovigilance legislation were analyzed. Results and Conclusion The Chinese pharmacovigilance legislation has such problems as nontransparent formulation process, poor dynamic adaptability, insufficient use of the attention mechanism, fragmentation of laws and regulations, and poor connection of laws and regulations, which should be optimized. It is recommended to carry out theoretical and methodological research on pharmacovigilance legislation to provide practical guidance for optimizing pharmacovigilance legislation with Chinese characteristics.
pharmacovigilance laws and regulations / system optimization / policy recommendations
| [1] |
FDA. FD&C Act Chapter V:Drugs and Devices[EB/OL]. (2020-01-17)[2023-02-21]. https:/www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/federal-food-drug-and-cosmetic-act-fdc-act/fdc-act-chapter-v-drugs-and-devices#Part_A. |
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
European Medicines Agency. Guidelines on Good Pharmacovigilance Practices[EB/OL]. (2012-06-25)[2020-07-21]. https://eur-lexeuropa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32010R1235. |
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
MHLW. Good Vigilance Practice[EB/OL]. (2005-03-23)[2021-05-15]. http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/H16/H16F19001000135.html. |
| [8] |
MHLW. Good Post-Marketing Surveillance Practice[EB/OL]. (2005-03-23)[2021-05-15]. http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/H16/H16F19001000171.html. |
| [9] |
PMDA. Adverse Reaction Report of Patients[EB/OL].(2019-03-26)[2022-06-13]. https://www.pmda.go.jp/safety/reports/patients/0004.html. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |